AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Biometric Signals Estimation Using Single Photon Camera and Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The problem of performing remote biomedical measurements using just a video stream of a subject face is called remote photoplethysmography (rPPG). The aim of this work is to propose a novel method able to perform rPPG using single-photon avalanche di...

Facial erythema detects diabetic neuropathy using the fusion of machine learning, random matrix theory and self organized criticality.

Scientific reports
Rubeosis faciei diabeticorum, caused by microangiopathy and characterized by a chronic facial erythema, is associated with diabetic neuropathy. In clinical practice, facial erythema of patients with diabetes is evaluated based on subjective observati...

Deep learning based discrimination of soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery by facial photographs.

Scientific reports
Facial photographs of the subjects are often used in the diagnosis process of orthognathic surgery. The aim of this study was to determine whether convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can judge soft tissue profiles requiring orthognathic surgery usin...

Deep Learning Approach for Multimodal Biometric Recognition System Based on Fusion of Iris, Face, and Finger Vein Traits.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the increasing demand for information security and security regulations all over the world, biometric recognition technology has been widely used in our everyday life. In this regard, multimodal biometrics technology has gained interest and beca...

Tracking historical changes in trustworthiness using machine learning analyses of facial cues in paintings.

Nature communications
Social trust is linked to a host of positive societal outcomes, including improved economic performance, lower crime rates and more inclusive institutions. Yet, the origins of trust remain elusive, partly because social trust is difficult to document...

Face and Body-Based Human Recognition by GAN-Based Blur Restoration.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The long-distance recognition methods in indoor environments are commonly divided into two categories, namely face recognition and face and body recognition. Cameras are typically installed on ceilings for face recognition. Hence, it is difficult to ...

Trust in AI Agent: A Systematic Review of Facial Anthropomorphic Trustworthiness for Social Robot Design.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As an emerging artificial intelligence system, social robot could socially communicate and interact with human beings. Although this area is attracting more and more attention, limited research has tried to systematically summarize potential features...

Detecting face presentation attacks in mobile devices with a patch-based CNN and a sensor-aware loss function.

PloS one
With the widespread use of biometric authentication comes the exploitation of presentation attacks, possibly undermining the effectiveness of these technologies in real-world setups. One example takes place when an impostor, aiming at unlocking someo...

Which Visual Modality Is Important When Judging the Naturalness of the Agent (Artificial Versus Human Intelligence) Providing Recommendations in the Symbolic Consumption Context?

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study aimed to explore how the type and visual modality of a recommendation agent's identity affect male university students' (1) self-reported responses to agent-recommended symbolic brand in evaluating the naturalness of virtual agents, human,...

End-to-End Training for Compound Expression Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
For a long time, expressions have been something that human beings are proud of. That is an essential difference between us and machines. With the development of computers, we are more eager to develop communication between humans and machines, espec...