Smoking has been widely identified for its detrimental effects on human health, particularly on the cardiovascular health. The prediction of these effects can be anticipated by monitoring the dynamic changes in vital signs and other physiological sig...
Respiratory rate (RR) changes in the elderly can indicate serious diseases. Thus, accurate estimation of RRs for cardiopulmonary function is essential for home health monitoring systems. However, machine learning (ML) algorithm errors embedded in hea...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
40054320
BACKGROUND: With the advancements in wearable technology, photoplethysmography (PPG) has emerged as a promising technique for detecting atrial fibrillation (AF) due to its ability to capture cardiovascular information. However, current deep learning-...
The rate of oxygen consumption, which is measured as the volume of oxygen consumed per mass per minute (VO) mL/kg/min, is a critical metric for evaluating cardiovascular health, metabolic status, and respiratory function. Specifically, VO is a powerf...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
40158260
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to extract a patient-specific viscosity equation from photoplethysmography (PPG) data. An aging society has increased the need for remote, non-invasive health monitoring systems. However, the circula...
Understanding cardiac hemodynamic status (CHS) is essential for accurate cardiovascular health assessment, as it is governed by key parameters such as cardiac output (CO), systemic vascular resistance (SVR), and arterial compliance (AC). This study a...
Every year, Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) claims lives of over a million people. CAD occurs when the coronary arteries, responsible for supplying oxygenated blood to the heart, get occluded due to plaque deposits on their inner walls. The most critic...
Diabetes is a growing global health concern, affecting millions and leading to severe complications if not properly managed. The primary challenge in diabetes management is maintaining blood glucose levels (BGLs) within a safe range to prevent compli...
In this paper, we present a systematic literature review on deep generative models for physiological signals, particularly electrocardiogram (ECG), electroencephalogram (EEG), photoplethysmogram (PPG) and electromyogram (EMG). Compared to the existin...
Studies in health technology and informatics
40270425
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a prevalent cardiac arrhythmia associated with severe complications such as ischemic stroke and heart failure. Early detection is essential for timely intervention; however, traditional diagnostic methods often lack scalab...