AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Heart Sounds

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A robust method for online heart sound localization in respiratory sound based on temporal fuzzy c-means.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
This work presents a detailed framework to detect the location of heart sound within the respiratory sound based on temporal fuzzy c-means (TFCM) algorithm. In the proposed method, respiratory sound is first divided into frames and for each frame, th...

A Decision Support System for Cardiac Disease Diagnosis Based on Machine Learning Methods.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This paper proposes a decision support system for screening pediatric cardiac disease in primary healthcare centres relying on the heart sound time series analysis. The proposed system employs our processing method which is based on the hidden Markov...

S1 and S2 Heart Sound Recognition Using Deep Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: This study focuses on the first (S1) and second (S2) heart sound recognition based only on acoustic characteristics; the assumptions of the individual durations of S1 and S2 and time intervals of S1-S2 and S2-S1 are not involved in the rec...

DropConnected neural networks trained on time-frequency and inter-beat features for classifying heart sounds.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Automatic heart sound analysis has the potential to improve the diagnosis of valvular heart diseases in the primary care phase, as well as in countries where there is neither the expertise nor the equipment to perform echocardiograms. An a...

Recognition of normal-abnormal phonocardiographic signals using deep convolutional neural networks and mel-frequency spectral coefficients.

Physiological measurement
UNLABELLED: Intensive care unit patients are heavily monitored, and several clinically-relevant parameters are routinely extracted from high resolution signals.

Combining sparse coding and time-domain features for heart sound classification.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: This paper builds upon work submitted as part of the 2016 PhysioNet/CinC Challenge, which used sparse coding as a feature extraction tool on audio PCG data for heart sound classification.

Heart sounds analysis using probability assessment.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: This paper describes a method for automated discrimination of heart sounds recordings according to the Physionet Challenge 2016. The goal was to decide if the recording refers to normal or abnormal heart sounds or if it is not possible to ...

Structural Risk Evaluation of a Deep Neural Network and a Markov Model in Extracting Medical Information from Phonocardiography.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This paper presents a method for exploring structural risk of any artificial intelligence-based method in bioinformatics, the A-Test method. This method provides a way to not only quantitate the structural risk associated with a classification method...

Heart Sound Segmentation-An Event Detection Approach Using Deep Recurrent Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: In this paper, we accurately detect the state-sequence first heart sound (S1)-systole-second heart sound (S2)-diastole, i.e., the positions of S1 and S2, in heart sound recordings. We propose an event detection approach without explicitly ...

A study of time-frequency features for CNN-based automatic heart sound classification for pathology detection.

Computers in biology and medicine
This study concerns the task of automatic structural heart abnormality risk detection from digital phonocardiogram (PCG) signals aiming at pediatric heart disease screening applications. Recently, various systems based on convolutional neural network...