AIMC Topic: Humans

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A method to classify bone marrow cells with rejected option.

Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering
Bone marrow cell morphology has always been an important tool for the diagnosis of blood diseases. Still, it requires years of experience from a suitable person. Furthermore, the outcomes of their recognition are subjective and there is no objective ...

Deep learning-based automatic segmentation of images in cardiac radiography: A promising challenge.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Due to the advancement of medical imaging and computer technology, machine intelligence to analyze clinical image data increases the probability of disease prevention and successful treatment. When diagnosing and detecting heart disease, ...

Explainability of radiomics through formal methods.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Artificial Intelligence has proven to be effective in radiomics. The main problem in using Artificial Intelligence is that researchers and practitioners are not able to know how the predictions are generated. This is current...

Clinical Machine Learning Modeling Studies: Methodology and Data Reporting.

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society

Robot-assisted thoracic surgery for intercostal cavernous hemangioma.

Thoracic cancer
Intercostal cavernous hemangioma is extremely rare among benign vascular tumors. Achieving a definitive diagnosis preoperatively by radiographic examination alone is difficult; surgical resection is usually needed. Occasional cases are found as giant...

A non-invasive approach to monitor anemia during long-duration spaceflight with retinal fundus images and deep learning.

Life sciences in space research
During spaceflight, astronauts can experience significantly higher levels of hemolysis. With future space missions exposing astronauts to longer periods of microgravity, such as missions to Mars, there will be a need to better understand this phenome...

Effects of Multi-Omics Characteristics on Identification of Driver Genes Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Genes
Cancer is a complex disease caused by genomic and epigenetic alterations; hence, identifying meaningful cancer drivers is an important and challenging task. Most studies have detected cancer drivers with mutated traits, while few studies consider mul...

An Automated Image-Based Multivariant Concrete Defect Recognition Using a Convolutional Neural Network with an Integrated Pooling Module.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Buildings and infrastructure in congested metropolitan areas are continuously deteriorating. Various structural flaws such as surface cracks, spalling, delamination, and other defects are found, and keep on progressing. Traditionally, the assessment ...

LightEyes: A Lightweight Fundus Segmentation Network for Mobile Edge Computing.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Fundus is the only structure that can be observed without trauma to the human body. By analyzing color fundus images, the diagnosis basis for various diseases can be obtained. Recently, fundus image segmentation has witnessed vast progress with the d...

Communication-efficient federated learning via knowledge distillation.

Nature communications
Federated learning is a privacy-preserving machine learning technique to train intelligent models from decentralized data, which enables exploiting private data by communicating local model updates in each iteration of model learning rather than the ...