AIMC Topic: Humans

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Deep Transfer Learning Approaches in Performance Analysis of Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Images.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Brain tumor classification is a very important and the most prominent step for assessing life-threatening abnormal tissues and providing an efficient treatment in patient recovery. To identify pathological conditions in the brain, there exist various...

A Review on the Rule-Based Filtering Structure with Applications on Computational Biomedical Images.

Journal of healthcare engineering
In this paper, we present rule-based fuzzy inference systems that consist of a series of mathematical representations based on fuzzy concepts in the filtering structure. It is crucial for understanding and discussing different principles associated w...

Deep Learning in Healthcare System for Quality of Service.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) have a pivotal role in logistic supply chain management and smart manufacturing with proven records. The ability to handle large complex data with minimal human intervention made DL and ML a success in the...

Artificial Intelligence for Automated Implant Identification in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Multicenter External Validation Study Exceeding Two Million Plain Radiographs.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: The surgical management of complications after total hip arthroplasty (THA) necessitates accurate identification of the femoral implant manufacturer and model. Automated image processing using deep learning has been previously developed a...

Robotic versus hand-assisted laparoscopic living donor nephrectomy: comparison of two minimally invasive techniques in kidney transplantation.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robot-assisted donor nephrectomy (RDN) is increasingly used due to its advantages such as its precision and reduced learning curve when compared to laparoscopic techniques. Concerns remain among surgeons regarding possible longer warm ischemia time. ...

Implementing the Robotic deep inferior epigastric perforator Flap in daily practice: A series of 10 cases.

Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
The deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap is the workhorse in microvascular breast reconstruction. Rectus muscle sacrifice or denervation and inappropriate rectus sheath closure are the main causes of abdominal wall morbidity. Robotic vesse...

Testing a global null hypothesis using ensemble machine learning methods.

Statistics in medicine
Testing a global null hypothesis that there are no significant predictors for a binary outcome of interest among a large set of biomarker measurements is an important task in biomedical studies. We seek to improve the power of such testing methods by...

Visual servoing of continuum robots: Methods, challenges, and prospects.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Recent advancements in continuum robotics have accentuated developing efficient and stable controllers to handle shape deformation and compliance. The control of continuum robots (CRs) using physical sensors attached to the robot, particu...

Prediction of standard cell types and functional markers from textual descriptions of flow cytometry gating definitions using machine learning.

Cytometry. Part B, Clinical cytometry
BACKGROUND: A key step in clinical flow cytometry data analysis is gating, which involves the identification of cell populations. The process of gating produces a set of reportable results, which are typically described by gating definitions. The non...

Accurate identification of EEG recordings with interictal epileptiform discharges using a hybrid approach: Artificial intelligence supervised by human experts.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms for identifying the presence of interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) in routine (20-min) electroencephalography (EEG) recordings.