AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Improved facial emotion recognition model based on a novel deep convolutional structure.

Scientific reports
Facial Emotion Recognition (FER) is a very challenging task due to the varying nature of facial expressions, occlusions, illumination, pose variations, cultural and gender differences, and many other aspects that cause a drastic degradation in qualit...

Enhancing advanced cervical cell categorization with cluster-based intelligent systems by a novel integrated CNN approach with skip mechanisms and GAN-based augmentation.

Scientific reports
Cervical cancer is one of the biggest challenges in global health, thus it forms a critical need for early detection technologies that could improve patient prognosis and inform treatment decisions. This development in the form of an early detection ...

Multi-task magnetic resonance imaging reconstruction using meta-learning.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Using single-task deep learning methods to reconstruct Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data acquired with different imaging sequences is inherently challenging. The trained deep learning model typically lacks generalizability, and the dissimilarity ...

Generalizability of lesion detection and segmentation when ScaleNAS is trained on a large multi-organ dataset and validated in the liver.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Tumor assessment through imaging is crucial for diagnosing and treating cancer. Lesions in the liver, a common site for metastatic disease, are particularly challenging to accurately detect and segment. This labor-intensive task is subjec...

AI-assisted diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis using cascaded neural networks.

Microbiology spectrum
UNLABELLED: Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is a prevalent fungal ailment affecting women globally. Timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial. Traditional methods, relying on clinical evaluation and manual microscopic examination, have limitations. Art...

Deep learning-based denoising for unbiased analysis of morphology and stiffness in amyloid fibrils.

Computers in biology and medicine
Understanding the morphology of amyloid fibrils is crucial for comprehending the aggregation and degradation mechanisms of abnormal proteins implicated in various diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, type II diabetes, and vario...

Visualizing Plant Disease Distribution and Evaluating Model Performance for Deep Learning Classification with YOLOv8.

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper presents a novel methodology for plant disease detection using YOLOv8 (You Only Look Once version 8), a state-of-the-art object detection model designed for real-time image classification and recognition tasks. The proposed approach involv...

Unsupervised Deep Learning for Synthetic CT Generation from CBCT Images for Proton and Carbon Ion Therapy for Paediatric Patients.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Image-guided treatment adaptation is a game changer in oncological particle therapy (PT), especially for younger patients. The purpose of this study is to present a cycle generative adversarial network (CycleGAN)-based method for synthetic computed t...

Dynamic Tracking and Real-Time Fall Detection Based on Intelligent Image Analysis with Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As many countries face rapid population aging, the supply of manpower for caregiving falls far short of the increasing demand for care. Therefore, if the care system can continuously recognize and track the care recipient and, at the first sign of a ...

Heterogeneous virus classification using a functional deep learning model based on transmission electron microscopy images.

Scientific reports
Viruses are submicroscopic agents that can infect other lifeforms and use their hosts' cells to replicate themselves. Despite having simplistic genetic structures among all living beings, viruses are highly adaptable, resilient, and capable of causin...