AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Information Dissemination

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Based on the multi-scale information sharing network of fine-grained attention for agricultural pest detection.

PloS one
It is of great significance to identify the pest species accurately and control it effectively to reduce the loss of agricultural products. The research results of this project will provide theoretical basis for preventing and controlling the spread ...

A deep learning approach to private data sharing of medical images using conditional generative adversarial networks (GANs).

PloS one
Clinical data sharing can facilitate data-driven scientific research, allowing a broader range of questions to be addressed and thereby leading to greater understanding and innovation. However, sharing biomedical data can put sensitive personal infor...

Privacy-preserving artificial intelligence in healthcare: Techniques and applications.

Computers in biology and medicine
There has been an increasing interest in translating artificial intelligence (AI) research into clinically-validated applications to improve the performance, capacity, and efficacy of healthcare services. Despite substantial research worldwide, very ...

AI Tackles Pandemics: ChatGPT's Game-Changing Impact on Infectious Disease Control.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Unleashing the power of artificial intelligence (AI), this letter delves into the potential applications of ChatGPT, a cutting-edge language model, in the management and control of infectious diseases. By examining ChatGPT's contributions to informat...

Artificial intelligence and medical research databases: ethical review by data access committees.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: It has been argued that ethics review committees-e.g., Research Ethics Committees, Institutional Review Boards, etc.- have weaknesses in reviewing big data and artificial intelligence research. For instance, they may, due to the novelty o...

Sharing Data With Shared Benefits: Artificial Intelligence Perspective.

Journal of medical Internet research
Artificial intelligence (AI) and data sharing go hand in hand. In order to develop powerful AI models for medical and health applications, data need to be collected and brought together over multiple centers. However, due to various reasons, includin...

Boosting fine-tuning via Conditional Online Knowledge Transfer.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Fine-tuning is an effective technique to enhance network performance in scenarios with limited labeled data. To achieve this, recent methods exploit the knowledge mined in the source model (e.g., feature maps) to construct an extra regularization sig...

Open science practices need substantial improvement in prognostic model studies in oncology using machine learning.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVE: To describe the frequency of open science practices in a contemporary sample of studies developing prognostic models using machine learning methods in the field of oncology.

Language Artificial Intelligences' Communicative Performance Quantified Through the Gricean Conversation Theory.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
This study pragmatically investigates an artificial intelligence (AI) speaker (AIS)'s verbal communicative performance based on real AI-human conversation data. Specifically, this study explores Grice's conversation theory, which enables the categori...

Organizational Factors in Clinical Data Sharing for Artificial Intelligence in Health Care.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Limited sharing of data sets that accurately represent disease and patient diversity limits the generalizability of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in health care.