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Information Storage and Retrieval

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Hierarchical fusion of common sense knowledge and classifier decisions for answer selection in community question answering.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The goal of answer selection is to select the most applicable answers from an answer candidate pool. It plays an essential role in numerous applications in information retrieval (IR) and natural language processing (NLP). In this paper, we introduce ...

Identifying disease trajectories with predicate information from a knowledge graph.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Knowledge graphs can represent the contents of biomedical literature and databases as subject-predicate-object triples, thereby enabling comprehensive analyses that identify e.g. relationships between diseases. Some diseases are often dia...

Clinical concept extraction: A methodology review.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Concept extraction, a subdomain of natural language processing (NLP) with a focus on extracting concepts of interest, has been adopted to computationally extract clinical information from text for a wide range of applications ranging from...

CAS: corpus of clinical cases in French.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Textual corpora are extremely important for various NLP applications as they provide information necessary for creating, setting and testing those applications and the corresponding tools. They are also crucial for designing reliable meth...

Understanding the spatial dimension of natural language by measuring the spatial semantic similarity of words through a scalable geospatial context window.

PloS one
Measuring the semantic similarity between words is important for natural language processing tasks. The traditional models of semantic similarity perform well in most cases, but when dealing with words that involve geographical context, spatial seman...

Extraction of temporal relations from clinical free text: A systematic review of current approaches.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Temporal relations between clinical events play an important role in clinical assessment and decision making. Extracting such relations from free text data is a challenging task because it lies on between medical natural language processi...

Semi-Supervised Text Classification Framework: An Overview of Dengue Landscape Factors and Satellite Earth Observation.

International journal of environmental research and public health
In recent years there has been an increasing use of satellite Earth observation (EO) data in dengue research, in particular the identification of landscape factors affecting dengue transmission. Summarizing landscape factors and satellite EO data sou...

Clinical questionnaire filling based on question answering framework.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Electronic Health Records (EHR) are the foundation of much medical research. However, analyzing the text data of EHRs directly is an challenging task. Therefore, physicians often use questionnaires to first convert text data to structured...

Supervised mixture of experts models for population health.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
We propose a machine learning driven approach to derive insights from observational healthcare data to improve public health outcomes. Our goal is to simultaneously identify patient subpopulations with differing health risks and to find those risk fa...

A deep metric learning approach for histopathological image retrieval.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
To distinguish ambiguous images during specimen slides viewing, pathologists usually spend lots of time to seek guidance from confirmed similar images or cases, which is inefficient. Therefore, several histopathological image retrieval methods have b...