AIMC Topic: Information Storage and Retrieval

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MKRAG: Medical Knowledge Retrieval Augmented Generation for Medical Question Answering.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium Jan 1, 2024
Large Language Models (LLMs), although powerful in general domains, often perform poorly on domain-specific tasks such as medical question answering (QA). In addition, LLMs tend to function as "black-boxes", making it challenging to modify their beha...
Knowledge Bases Information Storage and Retrieval Natural Language Processing Humans
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Multiple semantic X-ray medical image retrieval using efficient feature vector extracted by FPN.

Journal of X-ray science and technology Jan 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Content-based medical image retrieval (CBMIR) has become an important part of computer-aided diagnostics (CAD) systems. The complex medical semantic information inherent in medical images is the most difficult part to improve the accuracy ...
Algorithms Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer Humans X-Rays Radiography Semantics Information Storage and Retrieval
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Clinfo.ai: An Open-Source Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model System for Answering Medical Questions using Scientific Literature.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing Jan 1, 2024
The quickly-expanding nature of published medical literature makes it challenging for clinicians and researchers to keep up with and summarize recent, relevant findings in a timely manner. While several closed-source summarization tools based on larg...
PubMed Information Storage and Retrieval Natural Language Processing Humans Computational Biology Language
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The 2022 n2c2/UW shared task on extracting social determinants of health.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Jul 19, 2023
OBJECTIVE: The n2c2/UW SDOH Challenge explores the extraction of social determinant of health (SDOH) information from clinical notes. The objectives include the advancement of natural language processing (NLP) information extraction techniques for SD...
Information Storage and Retrieval Social Determinants of Health Natural Language Processing Electronic Health Records Humans
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ChatGPT for phenotypes extraction: one model to rule them all?

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2023
Information Extraction (IE) is a core task in Natural Language Processing (NLP) where the objective is to identify factual knowledge in textual documents (often unstructured), and feed downstream use cases with the resulting output. In genomic medici...
Information Storage and Retrieval Language Phenotype Electronic Health Records Machine Learning Humans
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Information Extraction from Medical Texts with BERT Using Human-in-the-Loop Labeling.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 18, 2023
Neural network language models, such as BERT, can be used for information extraction from medical texts with unstructured free text. These models can be pre-trained on a large corpus to learn the language and characteristics of the relevant domain an...
Health Facilities Natural Language Processing Information Storage and Retrieval Neural Networks, Computer Humans Language
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Temporal fact extraction of fruit cultivation technologies based on deep learning.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE Feb 10, 2023
There are great differences in fruit planting techniques due to different regional environments. Farmers can't use the same standard in growing fruit. Most of the information about fruit planting comes from the Internet, which is characterized by com...
Information Storage and Retrieval Internet Fruit Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer
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Dual-process system based on mixed semantic fusion for Chinese medical knowledge-based question answering.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE Jan 5, 2023
Chinese medical knowledge-based question answering (cMed-KBQA) is a vital component of the intelligence question-answering assignment. Its purpose is to enable the model to comprehend questions and then deduce the proper answer from the knowledge bas...
Semantics Knowledge Bases Problem Solving Information Storage and Retrieval
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Programming techniques for improving rule readability for rule-based information extraction natural language processing pipelines of unstructured and semi-structured medical texts.

Health informatics journal Jan 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: Extraction of medical terms and their corresponding values from semi-structured and unstructured texts of medical reports can be a time-consuming and error-prone process. Methods of natural language processing (NLP) can help define an ext...
Natural Language Processing Electronic Health Records Comprehension Information Storage and Retrieval Humans Algorithms
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CafeteriaSA corpus: scientific abstracts annotated across different food semantic resources.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation Dec 16, 2022
In the last decades, a great amount of work has been done in predictive modeling of issues related to human and environmental health. Resolution of issues related to healthcare is made possible by the existence of several biomedical vocabularies and ...
Information Storage and Retrieval Databases, Factual Semantics Humans Natural Language Processing
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