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Ischemic Stroke

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Clinical evaluation of a deep-learning model for automatic scoring of the Alberta stroke program early CT score on non-contrast CT.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
BACKGROUND: Automated measurement of the Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) can support clinical decision making. Based on a deep learning algorithm, we developed an automated ASPECTS scoring system (Heuron ASPECTS) and ...

Deep Learning-Based Synthetic TOF-MRA Generation Using Time-Resolved MRA in Fast Stroke Imaging.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Time-resolved MRA enables collateral evaluation in acute ischemic stroke with large-vessel occlusion; however, a low SNR and spatial resolution impede the diagnosis of vascular occlusion. We developed a CycleGAN-based deep lea...

A deep learning analysis of stroke onset time prediction and comparison to DWI-FLAIR mismatch.

NeuroImage. Clinical
INTRODUCTION: When time since stroke onset is unknown, DWI-FLAIR mismatch rating is an established technique for patient stratification. A visible DWI lesion without corresponding parenchymal hyperintensity on FLAIR suggests time since onset of under...

Predicting stroke outcome: A case for multimodal deep learning methods with tabular and CT Perfusion data.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
MOTIVATION: Acute ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and disability worldwide, often followed by a long rehabilitation period. To improve and personalize stroke rehabilitation, it is essential to provide a reliable prognosis to...

Localization of early infarction on non-contrast CT images in acute ischemic stroke with deep learning approach.

Scientific reports
Localization of early infarction on first-line Non-contrast computed tomogram (NCCT) guides prompt treatment to improve stroke outcome. Our previous study has shown a good performance in the identification of ischemic injury on NCCT. In the present s...

Identification of Potential Neddylation-related Key Genes in Ischemic Stroke based on Machine Learning Methods.

Molecular neurobiology
Ischemic stroke (IS) is a complex neurological disease that can lead to severe disability or even death. Understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in the occurrence and progression of IS is of great significance for developing effective treatme...

An interpretable ensemble learning model facilitates early risk stratification of ischemic stroke in intensive care unit: Development and external validation of ICU-ISPM.

Computers in biology and medicine
Ischemic stroke (IS) is a common and severe condition that requires intensive care unit (ICU) admission, with high mortality and variable prognosis. Accurate and reliable predictive tools that enable early risk stratification can facilitate intervent...

CNN-Res: deep learning framework for segmentation of acute ischemic stroke lesions on multimodal MRI images.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Accurate segmentation of stroke lesions on MRI images is very important for neurologists in the planning of post-stroke care. Segmentation helps clinicians to better diagnose and evaluation of any treatment risks. However, manual segmenta...

Non-inferiority of deep learning ischemic stroke segmentation on non-contrast CT within 16-hours compared to expert neuroradiologists.

Scientific reports
We determined if a convolutional neural network (CNN) deep learning model can accurately segment acute ischemic changes on non-contrast CT compared to neuroradiologists. Non-contrast CT (NCCT) examinations from 232 acute ischemic stroke patients who ...