AIMC Topic: Language

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Artificial intelligence, ChatGPT, and other large language models for social determinants of health: Current state and future directions.

Cell reports. Medicine
This perspective highlights the importance of addressing social determinants of health (SDOH) in patient health outcomes and health inequity, a global problem exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. We provide a broad discussion on current developments...

A Large Language Model Outperforms Other Computational Approaches to the High-Throughput Phenotyping of Physician Notes.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
High-throughput phenotyping, the automated mapping of patient signs and symptoms to standardized ontology concepts, is essential for realizing value from electronic health records (EHR) in support of precision medicine. Despite technological advances...

Time Matters: Examine Temporal Effects on Biomedical Language Models.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Time roots in applying language models for biomedical applications: models are trained on historical data and will be deployed for new or future data, which may vary from training data. While increasing biomedical tasks have employed state-of-the-art...

The Use of Large Language Models to Accelerate Literature Review Towards Digital Health Equity and Inclusiveness.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Digital health technologies (DHTs) have revolutionized clinical trials, offering unprecedented opportunities to streamline processes, enhance patient engagement, and improve data quality. Growing technology device and broadband access are contributin...

[An LLM for a friend.].

Recenti progressi in medicina
The large language models (LLMs) represent a technology that has not yet seen widespread use. In addition to the automatic transcription of doctor-patient conversations, these tools will be able to support doctors in diagnosis and improve communicati...

Large language models are changing landscape of academic publications. A positive transformation?

Casopis lekaru ceskych
The advent of large language models (LLMs) based on neural networks marks a significant shift in academic writing, particularly in medical sciences. These models, including OpenAI's GPT-4, Google's Bard, and Anthropic's Claude, enable more efficient ...

A framework for language technologies in behavioral research and clinical applications: Ethical challenges, implications, and solutions.

The American psychologist
Technological advances in the assessment and understanding of speech and language within the domains of automatic speech recognition, natural language processing, and machine learning present a remarkable opportunity for psychologists to learn more a...

[Generative artificial intelligence and large language models in healthcare].

Revue medicale de Liege
Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) and large language models (LLM) made their fulgurant irruption in our society at all levels, inclusive in health care. Possible applications and proofs of concept are everywhere. There is without any reasonabl...

Applying BERT and ChatGPT for Sentiment Analysis of Lyme Disease in Scientific Literature.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
This chapter presents a practical guide for conducting sentiment analysis using Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques in the domain of tick-borne disease text. The aim is to demonstrate the process of how the presence of bias in the discourse ...