AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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A study on sex estimation by using machine learning algorithms with parameters obtained from computerized tomography images of the cranium.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study is to test whether sex prediction can be made by using machine learning algorithms (ML) with parameters taken from computerized tomography (CT) images of cranium and mandible skeleton which are known to be dimorphic. CT images o...

Computational pathology for musculoskeletal conditions using machine learning: advances, trends, and challenges.

Arthritis research & therapy
Histopathology is widely used to analyze clinical biopsy specimens and tissues from pre-clinical models of a variety of musculoskeletal conditions. Histological assessment relies on scoring systems that require expertise, time, and resources, which c...

Development and validation of a gradient boosting machine to predict prognosis after liver resection for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Accurate prognosis assessment is essential for surgically resected intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) while published prognostic tools are limited by modest performance. We therefore aimed to establish a novel model to predict survival...

The ability to classify patients based on gene-expression data varies by algorithm and performance metric.

PLoS computational biology
By classifying patients into subgroups, clinicians can provide more effective care than using a uniform approach for all patients. Such subgroups might include patients with a particular disease subtype, patients with a good (or poor) prognosis, or p...

Link Weight Prediction Using Weight Perturbation and Latent Factor.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Link weight prediction is an important subject in network science and machine learning. Its applications to social network analysis, network modeling, and bioinformatics are ubiquitous. Although this subject has attracted considerable attention recen...

Discriminative Transfer Learning for Driving Pattern Recognition in Unlabeled Scenes.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Driving pattern recognition based on features, such as GPS, gear, and speed information, is essential to develop intelligent transportation systems. However, it is usually expensive and labor intensive to collect a large amount of labeled driving dat...

A Survey on Sparse Learning Models for Feature Selection.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Feature selection is important in both machine learning and pattern recognition. Successfully selecting informative features can significantly increase learning accuracy and improve result comprehensibility. Various methods have been proposed to iden...

An Empirical Evaluation of Network Representation Learning Methods.

Big data
Network representation learning methods map network nodes to vectors in an embedding space that can preserve specific properties and enable traditional downstream prediction tasks. The quality of the representations learned is then generally showcase...

Artificial intelligence in glomerular diseases.

Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)
In this narrative review, we focus on the application of artificial intelligence in the clinical history of patients with glomerular disease, digital pathology in kidney biopsy, renal ultrasonography imaging, and prediction of chronic kidney disease ...

Are batch effects still relevant in the age of big data?

Trends in biotechnology
Batch effects (BEs) are technical biases that may confound analysis of high-throughput biotechnological data. BEs are complex and effective mitigation is highly context-dependent. In particular, the advent of high-resolution technologies such as sing...