AIMC Topic: Microplastics

Clear Filters Showing 11 to 20 of 92 articles

Magnetically Driven Living Microrobot Swarms for Aquatic Micro- and Nanoplastic Cleanup.

ACS nano
Micro- and nanoplastic pollution is pervasive worldwide, infiltrating drinking water and food chains, accumulating in the human body, and posing serious threats to public health and ecosystems. Despite these urgent challenges, effective strategies to...

Exploiting the gut microbiota of aquatic animals as indicators of microplastic pollution using interpretable machine learning models.

Journal of hazardous materials
The response of aquatic animal gut microbiota to microplastics has been extensively studied and shows sensitivity, however, the potential of using gut microbiota as indicators for microplastic pollution has not yet been fully explored. To address thi...

Detection of Polystyrene Microplastics up to the Single Nanoparticle Limit Using SERS and Advanced ANN Design (KANformer).

ACS sensors
Due to uncontrolled release, gradual accumulation, low degradation rate, and potential negative impact on human health, microplastics (MPs) pose a serious environmental and healthcare risk. Thus, the spread of MPs should be at least carefully monitor...

Influence of microplastics on antibiotic resistance genes across diverse environments: A comprehensive meta and machine-learning analysis.

Journal of hazardous materials
The coexistence of microplastics (MPs) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in various environments presents significant ecological risks. However, the influence of MPs properties and environmental conditions shaping ARG dynamics remain unclear. Th...

Unraveling the ecotoxicity of micro(nano)plastics loaded with environmental pollutants using ensemble machine learning.

Journal of hazardous materials
Micro(nano)plastics are ubiquitous and pose a severe threat to the environment and human health. Despite increasing research, most existing studies have focused on the toxicity of micro(nano)plastics as individual pollutants. Furthermore, fragmented ...

Spatial Risks of Microplastics in Soils and the Cascading Effects Thereof.

Environmental science & technology
Microplastic (MP) pollution has become a significant global concern in soil systems. The spatial risk of MPs in soils, the cascading effects of climate, human activities, and air quality, and the ecosystem gradients from natural habitats, agricultura...

Machine learning-driven optical microfiltration device for improved nanoplastic sampling and detection in water systems.

Journal of hazardous materials
The rising presence of nanoplastics in water poses toxicity risks and long-term ecological and health impacts. Detecting nanoplastics remains challenging due to their small size, complex chemistry, and environmental interference. Traditional filtrati...

Deep learning-enhanced hyperspectral imaging for rapid screening of Co-metabolic microplastic-degrading bacteria in environmental samples.

Journal of hazardous materials
Microbial biodegradation of microplastic (MP) emerges as an environmentally benign and highly promising strategy for alleviating MP pollution in the ecosystem. Conventional approaches for screening MP-degrading bacteria use pollutants as the sole car...

Decoding the Plastic Patch: Exploring the Global Microplastic Distribution in the Surface Layers of Marine Regions with Interpretable Machine Learning.

Environmental science & technology
The marine environment is grappling with microplastic (MP) pollution, necessitating an understanding of its distribution patterns, influencing factors, and potential ecological risks. However, the vast area of the ocean and budgetary constraints make...

Synergistic effect of horizontal transfer of antibiotic resistance genes between bacteria exposed to microplastics and per/polyfluoroalkyl substances: An explanation from theoretical methods.

Journal of hazardous materials
Microplastics (MPs) and per/polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), as emerging pollutants widely present in aquatic environments, pose a significant threat to human health through the horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs)....