AIMC Topic: Models, Theoretical

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An integrated framework for driving risk evaluation that combines lane-changing detection and an attention-based prediction model.

Traffic injury prevention
OBJECTIVE: In recent years, the increase in traffic accidents has emerged as a significant social issue that poses a serious threat to public safety. The objective of this study is to predict risky driving scenarios to improve road safety.

Explainable AI and optimized solar power generation forecasting model based on environmental conditions.

PloS one
This paper proposes a model called X-LSTM-EO, which integrates explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), long short-term memory (LSTM), and equilibrium optimizer (EO) to reliably forecast solar power generation. The LSTM component forecasts power ge...

Integrated water resource management in the Segura Hydrographic Basin: An artificial intelligence approach.

Journal of environmental management
Managing resources effectively in uncertain demand, variable availability, and complex governance policies is a significant challenge. This paper presents a paradigmatic framework for addressing these issues in water management scenarios by integrati...

Hourly PM concentration prediction for dry bulk port clusters considering spatiotemporal correlation: A novel deep learning blending ensemble model.

Journal of environmental management
Accurate prediction of PM concentrations in ports is crucial for authorities to combat ambient air pollution effectively and protect the health of port staff. However, in port clusters formed by multiple neighboring ports, we encountered several chal...

Long-term Evaluation of Machine Learning Based Methods for Air Emission Monitoring.

Environmental management
Machine learning (ML) techniques have been researched and used in various environmental monitoring applications. Few studies have reported the long-term evaluation of such applications. Discussions regarding the risks and regulatory frameworks of ML ...

FEB-YOLOv8: A multi-scale lightweight detection model for underwater object detection.

PloS one
Underwater object detection plays a crucial role in safeguarding and exploiting marine resources effectively. Addressing the prevalent issues of limited storage capacity and inadequate computational power in underwater robots, this study proposes FEB...

Machine learning of the prime distribution.

PloS one
In the present work we use maximum entropy methods to derive several theorems in probabilistic number theory, including a version of the Hardy-Ramanujan Theorem. We also provide a theoretical argument explaining the experimental observations of Y.-H....

On fuzzy Henstock-Stieltjes integral on time scales with respect to bounded variation function.

PloS one
In present paper we will investigate the basic theory of fuzzy Henstock-Stieltjes Δ-integral with respect to a bounded variation function on time scale. Firstly, we define the notion of fuzzy Henstock-Stieltjes Δ-integral (or briefly FHS-Δ-integral) ...

Intelligent optimal control model of selection pressure for rapid culture of aerobic granular sludge based on machine learning and simulated annealing algorithm.

Bioresource technology
Aerobic Granular Sludge (AGS) has advantages over Activated sludge (AS) but faces challenges with long granulation periods. In this study, a novel grey-box model is devised to optimize the cultivation of AGS to shorten the formation time. This model ...

Data-centric challenges with the application and adoption of artificial intelligence for drug discovery.

Expert opinion on drug discovery
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is exhibiting tremendous potential to reduce the massive costs and long timescales of drug discovery. There are however important challenges currently limiting the impact and scope of AI models.