AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Motion

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Siamese network with a depthwise over-parameterized convolutional layer for visual tracking.

PloS one
Visual tracking is a fundamental research task in vision computer. It has broad application prospects, such as military defense and civil security. Visual tracking encounters many challenges in practical application, such as occlusion, fast motion an...

Concurrent validity of artificial intelligence-based markerless motion capture for over-ground gait analysis: A study of spatiotemporal parameters.

Journal of biomechanics
Gait analysis is used in research and clinical environments; yet several limitations exist in current methodologies. Markerless systems, utilizing high-speed video and artificial intelligence, eliminate most limitations encountered in marker-, depth-...

Synthesising 2D Video from 3D Motion Data for Machine Learning Applications.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To increase the utility of legacy, gold-standard, three-dimensional (3D) motion capture datasets for computer vision-based machine learning applications, this study proposed and validated a method to synthesise two-dimensional (2D) video image frames...

Adaptive Biological Neural Network Control and Virtual Realization for Engineering Manipulator.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
By analyzing the feasibility of the digital twin technology in the assembly of construction machinery, the assembly process of the construction manipulator in the engineering environment is discussed. According to the application criteria and modelin...

Rich learning representations for human activity recognition: How to empower deep feature learning for biological time series.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Deep learning versus feature engineering has drawn significant attention specifically for applications where expertly crafted features have been used for decades. Human activity recognition is no exception where statistical and motion specific featur...

Minimize Tracking Occlusion in Collaborative Pick-and-Place Tasks: An Analytical Approach for Non-Wrist-Partitioned Manipulators.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Several industrial pick-and-place applications, such as collaborative assembly lines, rely on visual tracking of the parts. Recurrent occlusions are caused by the manipulator motion decrease line productivity and can provoke failures. This work provi...

Touchless interactive teaching of soft robots through flexible bimodal sensory interfaces.

Nature communications
In this paper, we propose a multimodal flexible sensory interface for interactively teaching soft robots to perform skilled locomotion using bare human hands. First, we develop a flexible bimodal smart skin (FBSS) based on triboelectric nanogenerator...

Toward Safer Navigation of Heterogeneous Mobile Robots in Distributed Scheme: A Novel Time-to-Collision-Based Method.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
For safe and efficient navigation of heterogeneous multiple mobile robots (HMRs), it is essential to incorporate dynamics (mass and inertia) in motion control algorithms. Many methods rely only on kinematics or point-mass models, resulting in conserv...

Cadence Detection in Road Cycling Using Saddle Tube Motion and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Most commercial cadence-measurement systems in road cycling are strictly limited in their function to the measurement of cadence. Other relevant signals, such as roll angle, inclination or a round kick evaluation, cannot be measured with them. This w...

Motion mechanism and thrust characteristics of amphibious robots with long fin fluctuation for propulsion on hard level ground.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This paper presents the principle of motion, mechanical modeling and key characteristics of the propulsive force of a new flexible-fin traveling wave propulsion mechanism used in an amphibious robot. Firstly, the form of motion and the basic propulsi...