AIMC Topic: Mpox, Monkeypox

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AI-driven discovery of antiretroviral drug bictegravir and etravirine as inhibitors against monkeypox and related poxviruses.

Communications biology
Monkeypox virus (MPXV) caused the 2022-2023 global mpox and the concurrent outbreaks in Africa, disproportionately affecting immunocompromised individuals such as people living with HIV. With no approved treatment available, we developed a robust art...

Attention-Enhanced CNNs and transformers for accurate monkeypox and skin disease detection.

Scientific reports
Monkeypox has arisen as a global health issue, requiring prompt and precise diagnosis for optimal management. Conventional diagnostic techniques, including PCR, are dependable yet frequently unattainable in resource-constrained environments. Deep lea...

Enhanced detection of Mpox using federated learning with hybrid ResNet-ViT and adaptive attention mechanisms.

Scientific reports
Monkeypox (Mpox), caused by the monkeypox virus, has become a global concern due to its rising cases and resemblance to other rash-causing diseases like chickenpox and measles. Traditional diagnostic methods, including visual examination and PCR test...

A hybrid long short-term memory-convolutional neural network multi-stream deep learning model with Convolutional Block Attention Module incorporated for monkeypox detection.

Science progress
BackgroundMonkeypox (mpox) is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by the mpox virus and characterized by painful body lesions, fever, headaches, and exhaustion. Since the report of the first human case of mpox in Africa, there have been multiple out...

Explainable AI for Symptom-Based Detection of Monkeypox: a machine learning approach.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Monkeypox, a viral zoonotic disease, is an emerging global health concern, with rising incidence and outbreaks extending beyond its endemic regions in Central and, West Africa and the world. The disease transmits through contact with infe...

Mpox-XDE: an ensemble model utilizing deep CNN and explainable AI for monkeypox detection and classification.

BMC infectious diseases
The daily surge in cases in many nations has made the growing number of human monkeypox (Mpox) cases an important global concern. Therefore, it is imperative to identify Mpox early to prevent its spread. The majority of studies on Mpox identification...

Monkeypox diagnosis based on probabilistic K-nearest neighbors (PKNN) algorithm.

Computers in biology and medicine
Although it is not a new illness and has been around since the previous century, monkeypox later resurgence is fraught with difficulties. This study presents a novel approach of diagnosing monkeypox using artificial intelligence, which is called Effe...

Identification of potential biomarkers for 2022 Mpox virus infection: a transcriptomic network analysis and machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
Monkeypox virus (MPXV), a zoonotic pathogen, re-emerged in 2022 with the Clade IIb variant, raising global health concerns due to its unprecedented spread in non-endemic regions. Recent studies have shown that Clade IIb (2022 MPXV) is marked by uniqu...

Exploration of common pathogenesis and candidate hub genes between HIV and monkeypox co-infection using bioinformatics and machine learning.

Scientific reports
This study explored the pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and monkeypox co-infection, identifying candidate hub genes and potential drugs using bioinformatics and machine learning. Datasets for HIV (GSE 37250) and monkeypox (GSE 2412...

Leveraging convolutional neural networks and hashing techniques for the secure classification of monkeypox disease.

Scientific reports
The World Health Organization declared a state of emergency in 2022 because of monkeypox. This disease has raised international concern as it has spread beyond Africa, where it is endemic. The global community has shown attention and solidarity in co...