AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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Applications of natural language processing in radiology: A systematic review.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in performance of natural language processing (NLP) techniques have spurred wider use and more sophisticated applications of NLP in radiology. This study systematically reviews the trends and applications of NLP in radiolo...

Multilabel classification of medical concepts for patient clinical profile identification.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: The development of electronic health records has provided a large volume of unstructured biomedical information. Extracting patient characteristics from these data has become a major challenge, especially in languages other than English.

An Improved Multitask Learning Model with Matching Network and Its Application in Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Recommendation.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Multitask learning (MTL) is an open and challenging problem in various real-world applications, such as recommendation systems, natural language processing, and computer vision. The typical way of conducting multitask learning is establishing some gl...

Comparison of radiologist versus natural language processing-based image annotations for deep learning system for tuberculosis screening on chest radiographs.

Clinical imaging
Although natural language processing (NLP) can rapidly extract disease labels from radiology reports to create datasets for deep learning models, this may be less accurate than having radiologists manually review the images. In this study, we compare...

Benchmarking for biomedical natural language processing tasks with a domain specific ALBERT.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The abundance of biomedical text data coupled with advances in natural language processing (NLP) is resulting in novel biomedical NLP (BioNLP) applications. These NLP applications, or tasks, are reliant on the availability of domain-speci...

SensiMix: Sensitivity-Aware 8-bit index & 1-bit value mixed precision quantization for BERT compression.

PloS one
Given a pre-trained BERT, how can we compress it to a fast and lightweight one while maintaining its accuracy? Pre-training language model, such as BERT, is effective for improving the performance of natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, ...

A Novel Approach of Feature Space Reconstruction with Three-Way Decisions for Long-Tailed Text Classification.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Text classification is widely studied by researchers in the natural language processing field. However, real-world text data often follow a long-tailed distribution as the frequency of each class is typically different. The performance of current mai...

Answering medical questions in Chinese using automatically mined knowledge and deep neural networks: an end-to-end solution.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Medical information has rapidly increased on the internet and has become one of the main targets of search engine use. However, medical information on the internet is subject to the problems of quality and accessibility, so ordinary users...

Natural language processing of admission notes to predict severe maternal morbidity during the delivery encounter.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
BACKGROUND: Severe maternal morbidity and mortality remain public health priorities in the United States, given their high rates relative to other high-income countries and the notable racial and ethnic disparities that exist. In general, accurate ri...

Sentimental Analysis of Twitter Users from Turkish Content with Natural Language Processing.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Artificial Intelligence has guided technological progress in recent years; it has shown significant development with increased academic studies on Machine Learning and the high demand for this field in the sector. In addition to the advancement of te...