AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A hybrid Neural Network-SEIR model for forecasting intensive care occupancy in Switzerland during COVID-19 epidemics.

PloS one
Anticipating intensive care unit (ICU) occupancy is critical in supporting decision makers to impose (or relax) measures that mitigate COVID-19 transmission. Mechanistic approaches such as Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) models have traditionall...

Developing stacking ensemble models for multivariate contamination detection in water distribution systems.

The Science of the total environment
This study presents a new stacking ensemble model for contamination event detection using multiple water quality parameters. The stacking model consists of a number of machine learning base predictors and a meta-predictor, and it is trained using cro...

Universality of gradient descent neural network training.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
It has been observed that design choices of neural networks are often crucial for their successful optimization. In this article, we therefore discuss the question if it is always possible to redesign a neural network so that it trains well with grad...

FlauBERT vs. CamemBERT: Understanding patient's answers by a French medical chatbot.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In a number of circumstances, obtaining health-related information from a patient is time-consuming, whereas a chatbot interacting efficiently with that patient might help saving health care professional time and better assisting the patient. Making ...

An attention-based hybrid deep learning framework integrating brain connectivity and activity of resting-state functional MRI data.

Medical image analysis
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) as a promising tool to investigate psychotic disorders can be decomposed into useful imaging features such as time courses (TCs) of independent components (ICs) and functional network connectivity (FNC) ca...

Uncertainty-aware skin cancer detection: The element of doubt.

Computers in biology and medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based medical diagnosis has received huge attention due to its potential to improve and accelerate the decision-making process at the patient level in a range of healthcare settings. Despite the recent signs of progress i...

Deep learning for predicting respiratory rate from biosignals.

Computers in biology and medicine
In the past decade, deep learning models have been applied to bio-sensors used in a body sensor network for prediction. Given recent innovations in this field, the prediction accuracy of novel models needs to be evaluated for bio-signals. In this pap...

Multitask deep learning with dynamic task balancing for quantum mechanical properties prediction.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
Predicting quantum mechanical properties (QMPs) is very important for the innovation of material and chemistry science. Multitask deep learning models have been widely used in QMPs prediction. However, existing multitask learning models often train m...

Graph-Based Region and Boundary Aggregation for Biomedical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Segmentation is a fundamental task in biomedical image analysis. Unlike the existing region-based dense pixel classification methods or boundary-based polygon regression methods, we build a novel graph neural network (GNN) based deep learning framewo...

Learning With Privileged Multimodal Knowledge for Unimodal Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Multimodal learning usually requires a complete set of modalities during inference to maintain performance. Although training data can be well-prepared with high-quality multiple modalities, in many cases of clinical practice, only one modality can b...