AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Untrained deep learning-based differential phase-contrast microscopy.

Optics letters
Quantitative differential phase-contrast (DPC) microscopy produces phase images of transparent objects based on a number of intensity images. To reconstruct the phase, in DPC microscopy, a linearized model for weakly scattering objects is considered;...

In-situ and fast classification of origins of Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) slices based on auto-focus laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.

Optics letters
In this Letter, a rapid origin classification device and method for Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) slices based on auto-focus laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is proposed. The enhancement of spectral signal intensity and stability through a...

228 × 304 200-mW lidar based on a single-point global-depth d-ToF sensor and RGB-guided super-resolution neural network.

Optics letters
The cutting-edge imaging system exhibits low output resolution and high power consumption, presenting challenges for the RGB-D fusion algorithm. In practical scenarios, aligning the depth map resolution with the RGB image sensor is a crucial requirem...

Super-resolution multimode fiber imaging with an untrained neural network.

Optics letters
Multimode fiber endoscopes provide extreme miniaturization of imaging components for minimally invasive deep tissue imaging. Typically, such fiber systems suffer from low spatial resolution and long measurement time. Fast super-resolution imaging thr...

Artificial Neural Network-Aided Computational Approach for Mechanophenotyping of Biological Cells Using Atomic Force Microscopy.

Journal of biomechanical engineering
The artificial neural network (ANN) based models have shown the potential to provide alternate data-driven solutions in disease diagnostics, cell sorting and overcoming AFM-related limitations. Hertzian model-based prediction of mechanical properties...

AttOmics: attention-based architecture for diagnosis and prognosis from omics data.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: The increasing availability of high-throughput omics data allows for considering a new medicine centered on individual patients. Precision medicine relies on exploiting these high-throughput data with machine-learning models, especially t...

Transfer learning for drug-target interaction prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Utilizing AI-driven approaches for drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction require large volumes of training data which are not available for the majority of target proteins. In this study, we investigate the use of deep transfer learnin...

COmic: convolutional kernel networks for interpretable end-to-end learning on (multi-)omics data.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: The size of available omics datasets is steadily increasing with technological advancement in recent years. While this increase in sample size can be used to improve the performance of relevant prediction tasks in healthcare, models that ...

Genome-wide scans for selective sweeps using convolutional neural networks.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Recent methods for selective sweep detection cast the problem as a classification task and use summary statistics as features to capture region characteristics that are indicative of a selective sweep, thereby being sensitive to confoundi...

A Deep Learning Model for Classifying Histological Types of Colorectal Polyps.

Studies in health technology and informatics
In this study a deep learning architecture based on a convolutional neural network has been evaluated for the classification of white light images of colorectal polyps acquired during the process of a colonoscopy, to estimate the accuracy of the opti...