AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Artificial intelligence CAD tools in trauma imaging: a scoping review from the American Society of Emergency Radiology (ASER) AI/ML Expert Panel.

Emergency radiology
BACKGROUND: AI/ML CAD tools can potentially improve outcomes in the high-stakes, high-volume model of trauma radiology. No prior scoping review has been undertaken to comprehensively assess tools in this subspecialty.

MedViT: A robust vision transformer for generalized medical image classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have advanced existing medical systems for automatic disease diagnosis. However, there are still concerns about the reliability of deep medical diagnosis systems against the potential threats of adversarial attack...

Using Gesture Recognition for AGV Control: Preliminary Research.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this paper, we present our investigation of the 2D Hand Gesture Recognition (HGR) which may be suitable for the control of the Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV). In real conditions, we deal with, among others, a complex background, changing lighting ...

EXPLORE: a novel deep learning-based analysis method for exploration behaviour in object recognition tests.

Scientific reports
Object recognition tests are widely used in neuroscience to assess memory function in rodents. Despite the experimental simplicity of the task, the interpretation of behavioural features that are counted as object exploration can be complicated. Thus...

Emergence of time persistence in a data-driven neural network model.

eLife
Establishing accurate as well as interpretable models of network activity is an open challenge in systems neuroscience. Here, we infer an energy-based model of the anterior rhombencephalic turning region (ARTR), a circuit that controls zebrafish swim...

A multi-task and multi-channel convolutional neural network for semi-supervised neonatal artefact detection.

Journal of neural engineering
. Automated artefact detection in the neonatal electroencephalogram (EEG) is crucial for reliable automated EEG analysis, but limited availability of expert artefact annotations challenges the development of deep learning models for artefact detectio...

Machine Learning Hybrid Model for the Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
To diagnose an illness in healthcare, doctors typically conduct physical exams and review the patient's medical history, followed by diagnostic tests and procedures to determine the underlying cause of symptoms. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is curren...

Image Classification Based on Light Convolutional Neural Network Using Pulse Couple Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Recently, most image classification studies solicit the intervention of convolutional neural networks because these DL-based classification methods generally outperform other methodologies with higher accuracy. However, this type of deep learning net...

Evaluation of the Morphological and Biological Functions of Vascularized Microphysiological Systems with Supervised Machine Learning.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Vascularized microphysiological systems and organoids are contemporary preclinical experimental platforms representing human tissue or organ function in health and disease. While vascularization is emerging as a necessary physiological organ-level fe...

Deep learning-accelerated computational framework based on Physics Informed Neural Network for the solution of linear elasticity.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The paper presents an efficient and robust data-driven deep learning (DL) computational framework developed for linear continuum elasticity problems. The methodology is based on the fundamentals of the Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). For an...