AIMC Topic: Pharmaceutical Preparations

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Have artificial neural networks met expectations in drug discovery as implemented in QSAR framework?

Expert opinion on drug discovery
INTRODUCTION: Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are highly adaptive nonlinear optimization algorithms that have been applied in many diverse scientific endeavors, ranging from economics, engineering, physics, and chemistry to medical science. Notably...

Effectively Identifying Compound-Protein Interactions by Learning from Positive and Unlabeled Examples.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Prediction of compound-protein interactions (CPIs) is to find new compound-protein pairs where a protein is targeted by at least a compound, which is a crucial step in new drug design. Currently, a number of machine learning based methods have been d...

An accurate and precise representation of drug ingredients.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: In previous work, we built the Drug Ontology (DrOn) to support comparative effectiveness research use cases. Here, we have updated our representation of ingredients to include both active ingredients (and their strengths) and excipients. ...

Chemical named entity recognition in patents by domain knowledge and unsupervised feature learning.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Medicinal chemistry patents contain rich information about chemical compounds. Although much effort has been devoted to extracting chemical entities from scientific literature, limited numbers of patent mining systems are publically available, probab...

Predicting drug target interactions using meta-path-based semantic network analysis.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: In the context of drug discovery, drug target interactions (DTIs) can be predicted based on observed topological features of a semantic network across the chemical and biological space. In a semantic network, the types of the nodes and li...

Pharmaceutical Raw Material Identification Using Miniature Near-Infrared (MicroNIR) Spectroscopy and Supervised Pattern Recognition Using Support Vector Machine.

Applied spectroscopy
Near-infrared spectroscopy as a rapid and non-destructive analytical technique offers great advantages for pharmaceutical raw material identification (RMID) to fulfill the quality and safety requirements in pharmaceutical industry. In this study, we ...

Extracting drug-enzyme relation from literature as evidence for drug drug interaction.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Information about drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is crucial for computational applications such as pharmacovigilance and drug repurposing. However, existing sources of DDIs have the problems of low coverage, low accuracy and low agreement....

Predicting the Absorption Potential of Chemical Compounds Through a Deep Learning Approach.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The human colorectal carcinoma cell line (Caco-2) is a commonly used in-vitro test that predicts the absorption potential of orally administered drugs. In-silico prediction methods, based on the Caco-2 assay data, may increase the effectiveness of th...

Vaccine and Drug Ontology Studies (VDOS 2014).

Journal of biomedical semantics
The "Vaccine and Drug Ontology Studies" (VDOS) international workshop series focuses on vaccine- and drug-related ontology modeling and applications. Drugs and vaccines have been critical to prevent and treat human and animal diseases. Work in both (...

Physicochemical property profile for brain permeability: comparative study by different approaches.

Journal of drug targeting
A comparative study of classification models of brain penetration by different approaches was carried out on a training set of 1000 chemicals and drugs, and an external test set of 100 drugs. Ten approaches were applied in this work: seven medicinal ...