AIMC Topic: Administration, Oral

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Retrospective study of onychomycosis patients treated with ciclopirox 8% HPCH and oral antifungals applying artificial intelligence to electronic health records.

Scientific reports
We conducted a multicenter retrospective analysis of 408 patients diagnosed with onychomycosis who attended three tertiary care Spanish hospitals. The study was conducted to assess the clinical characteristics and outcomes of onychomycosis patients u...

Prediction of Internal Exposures after Virtual Oral Doses of Disparate Chemicals in Rats and Humans Using Simplified Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Models with Generated Input Parameters.

Chemical research in toxicology
Toxicological evaluation of industrial chemicals with a broad range of chemical structures, for example, bioactive food components, toxic food-derived compounds, and drugs, usually involves the estimation of human clearance by allometric extrapolatio...

Oral ENPP1 inhibitor designed using generative AI as next generation STING modulator for solid tumors.

Nature communications
Despite the STING-type-I interferon pathway playing a key role in effective anti-tumor immunity, the therapeutic benefit of direct STING agonists appears limited. In this study, we use several artificial intelligence techniques and patient-based mult...

Can ChatGPT provide parent education for oral immunotherapy?

Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology
BACKGROUND: Oral Immunotherapy (OIT) has exhibited great potential in the treatment of food allergy. However, there is no global consensus on best practices of OIT. Parents of allergic children often struggle with concerns regarding OIT methodology, ...

An oral robotic pill reliably and safely delivers teriparatide with high bioavailability in healthy volunteers: A phase 1 study.

British journal of clinical pharmacology
AIMS: The incidence of osteoporosis is projected to exceed 70 million people over the age of 65 years by 2030. Osteoanabolic agents, such as teriparatide and abaloparatide, are not only effective in reducing fracture incidence but also improve skelet...

Safety assessment of the ethanolic extract of Siparuna guianensis: Cell viability, molecular risk predictions and toxicity risk for acute and sub-chronic oral ingestion.

Journal of ethnopharmacology
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: The species Siparuna guianensis Aublet (family Siparunaceae) is traditionally used by indigenous peoples and riverine communities in Central and South America to treat migraines, flu, respiratory diseases, fever, pain,...

Machine Learning Predicts Bleeding Risk in Atrial Fibrillation Patients on Direct Oral Anticoagulant.

The American journal of cardiology
Predicting major bleeding in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) patients on direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) is crucial for personalized care. Alternatives like left atrial appendage closure devices lower stroke risk with fewer nonprocedural blee...

Machine learning assisted classification RASAR modeling for the nephrotoxicity potential of a curated set of orally active drugs.

Scientific reports
We have adopted the classification Read-Across Structure-Activity Relationship (c-RASAR) approach in the present study for machine-learning (ML)-based model development from a recently reported curated dataset of nephrotoxicity potential of orally ac...

Residual risk prediction in anticoagulated patients with atrial fibrillation using machine learning: A report from the GLORIA-AF registry phase II/III.

European journal of clinical investigation
BACKGROUND: Although oral anticoagulation decreases the risk of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), a residual risk of thrombotic events still exists. This study aimed to construct machine learning (ML) models to predict the re...

Development and validation of a machine learning model for predicting drug-drug interactions with oral diabetes medications.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Diabetes management is often complicated by comorbidities, requiring complex medication regimens that increase the risk of drug-drug interactions (DDIs), potentially compromising treatment outcomes or causing toxicity. Although machine learning (ML) ...