AIMC Topic: Phase Transition

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De novo prediction of human chromosome structures: Epigenetic marking patterns encode genome architecture.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Oct 31, 2017
Inside the cell nucleus, genomes fold into organized structures that are characteristic of cell type. Here, we show that this chromatin architecture can be predicted de novo using epigenetic data derived from chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Animals Epigenesis, Genetic In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence Cell Nucleus Genome, Human Molecular Conformation Thermodynamics Phase Transition Chromatin Chromosomes, Human
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Automated Phase Mapping with AgileFD and its Application to Light Absorber Discovery in the V-Mn-Nb Oxide System.

ACS combinatorial science Dec 7, 2016
Rapid construction of phase diagrams is a central tenet of combinatorial materials science with accelerated materials discovery efforts often hampered by challenges in interpreting combinatorial X-ray diffraction data sets, which we address by develo...
Machine Learning Algorithms Manganese Compounds Oxides X-Ray Diffraction Alloys Niobium Phase Transition Vanadium Compounds
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Simulating first-order phase transition with hierarchical autoregressive networks.

Physical review. E May 1, 2023
We apply the hierarchical autoregressive neural network sampling algorithm to the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model and perform simulations around the phase transition at Q=12. We quantify the performance of the approach in the vicinity of the firs...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Entropy Phase Transition Uncertainty
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Applications of a neural network to detect the percolating transitions in a system with variable radius of defects.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.) Aug 1, 2020
We systematically study the percolation phase transition at the change of concentration of the chaotic defects (pores) in an extended system where the disordered defects additionally have a variable random radius, using the methods of a neural networ...
Neural Networks, Computer Radius Phase Transition
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Actuation of untethered pneumatic artificial muscles and soft robots using magnetically induced liquid-to-gas phase transitions.

Science robotics Apr 15, 2020
Pneumatic artificial muscles have been widely used in industry because of their simple and relatively high-performance design. The emerging field of soft robotics has also been using pneumatic actuation mechanisms since its formation. However, these ...
Humans Hand Strength Muscle, Skeletal Robotics Magnetite Nanoparticles Equipment Design Models, Biological Artificial Organs Magnetics Thermodynamics Phase Transition Engineering
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