AIMC Topic: Photosynthesis

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Optimization and control of the light environment for greenhouse crop production.

Scientific reports
Optimization and control of the greenhouse light environment is key to increasing crop yield and quality. However, the light saturation point impacts the efficient use of light. Therefore, the dynamic acquisition of the light saturation point that is...

Using artificial neural network to investigate physiological changes and cerium oxide nanoparticles and cadmium uptake by Brassica napus plants.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Heavy metals and emerging engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) are two current environmental concerns that have attracted considerable attention. Cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeONPs) are now used in a plethora of industrial products, while cadmium (Cd) is ...

Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting Crop Photosynthetic Capacity from Leaf Reflectance Spectra.

Molecular plant
Harnessing natural variation in photosynthetic capacity is a promising route toward yield increases, but physiological phenotyping is still too laborious for large-scale genetic screens. Here, we evaluate the potential of leaf reflectance spectroscop...

Modeling the reflection of Photosynthetically active radiation in a monodominant floodable forest in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso State using multivariate statistics and neural networks.

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
The study of radiation entrance and exit dynamics and energy consumption in a system is important for understanding the environmental processes that rule the biosphere-atmosphere interactions of all ecosystems. This study provides an analysis of the ...

Hourly photosynthetically active radiation estimation in Midwestern United States from artificial neural networks and conventional regressions models.

International journal of biometeorology
The relationship between hourly photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and the global solar radiation (R s ) was analyzed from data gathered over 3 years at Bondville, IL, and Sioux Falls, SD, Midwestern USA. These data were used to determine temp...

Generative deep learning model assisted multi-objective optimization for wastewater nitrogen to protein conversion by photosynthetic bacteria.

Bioresource technology
For decades, the photosynthetic bacteria (PSB)-based nitrogen treatment and valorization from wastewater have been explored. However, balancing nitrogen removal performance and resource recovery potential in PSB has remained a key unresolved issue fo...

Fermi calculations enable quick downselection of target genes and process optimization in photosynthetic systems.

Plant physiology
Understanding how photosynthetic organisms including plants and microbes respond to their environment is crucial for optimizing agricultural practices and ensuring food and energy security, particularly in the context of climactic change and sustaina...

GRANA: An AI-based tool for accelerating chloroplast grana nanomorphology analysis using hybrid intelligence.

Plant physiology
Grana are fundamental structural units of the intricate chloroplast membrane network. Investigating their nanomorphology is essential for understanding photosynthetic efficiency regulation. Here, we present GRANA (Graphical Recognition and Analysis o...

Estimation of mesophyll conductance in Ginkgo biloba from the PSII redox state using a machine learning approach.

Tree physiology
Mesophyll conductance (gm) has been proved to be one of the important factors limiting photosynthesis and thus affects the estimation of plant productivity and terrestrial carbon balance. However, beyond the leaf scale, gm is usually assumed to be in...

Predicting Fitness-Related Traits Using Gene Expression and Machine Learning.

Genome biology and evolution
Evolution by natural selection occurs at its most basic through the change in frequencies of alleles; connecting those genomic targets to phenotypic selection is an important goal for evolutionary biology in the genomics era. The relative abundance o...