AIMC Topic: Selection, Genetic

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A generalized Price equation for fuzzy set-mappings.

Theory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften
The Price equation provides a formal account of selection building on a right-total mapping between two classes of individuals, which is usually interpreted as a parent-offspring relation. This paper presents a new formulation of the Price equation i...

Genomic selection in pig breeding: comparative analysis of machine learning algorithms.

Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE
BACKGROUND: The effectiveness of genomic prediction (GP) significantly influences breeding progress, and employing SNP markers to predict phenotypic values is a pivotal aspect of pig breeding. Machine learning (ML) methods are usually used to predict...

Fast and accurate deep learning scans for signatures of natural selection in genomes using FASTER-NN.

Communications biology
Deep learning classification models based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are increasingly used in population genetic inference for detecting signatures of natural selection. Prevailing detection methods treat the design of the classifier as ...

Data preprocessing methods for selective sweep detection using convolutional neural networks.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
The identification of positive selection has been framed as a classification task, with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) already outperforming summary statistics and likelihood-based approaches in accuracy. Despite the prevalence of CNN-based met...

The impacts of positive selection on genomic variation in Drosophila serrata: Insights from a deep learning approach.

Molecular ecology
This study explores the impact of positive selection on the genetic composition of a Drosophila serrata population in eastern Australia through a comprehensive analysis of 110 whole genome sequences. Utilizing an advanced deep learning algorithm (par...

Residual networks without pooling layers improve the accuracy of genomic predictions.

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik
Residual neural network genomic selection is the first GS algorithm to reach 35 layers, and its prediction accuracy surpasses previous algorithms. With the decrease in DNA sequencing costs and the development of deep learning, phenotype prediction ac...

Ridge regression and deep learning models for genome-wide selection of complex traits in New Mexican Chile peppers.

BMC genomic data
BACKGROUND: Genomewide prediction estimates the genomic breeding values of selection candidates which can be utilized for population improvement and cultivar development. Ridge regression and deep learning-based selection models were implemented for ...

Construction and validation of a cuproptosis-related diagnostic gene signature for atrial fibrillation based on ensemble learning.

Hereditas
BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of cardiac arrhythmia. Nonetheless, the accurate diagnosis of this condition continues to pose a challenge when relying on conventional diagnostic techniques. Cell death is a key factor in ...

Smart breeding driven by big data, artificial intelligence, and integrated genomic-enviromic prediction.

Molecular plant
The first paradigm of plant breeding involves direct selection-based phenotypic observation, followed by predictive breeding using statistical models for quantitative traits constructed based on genetic experimental design and, more recently, by inco...

Robots as models of evolving systems.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Experimental robobiological physics can bring insights into biological evolution. We present a development of hybrid analog/digital autonomous robots with mutable diploid dominant/recessive 6-byte genomes. The robots are capable of death, rebirth, an...