AIMC Topic: Plant Diseases

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Powdery mildew resistance prediction in Barley (Hordeum Vulgare L) with emphasis on machine learning approaches.

Scientific reports
By employing machine-learning models, this study utilizes agronomical and molecular features to predict powdery mildew disease resistance in Barley (Hordeum Vulgare L). A 130-line F8-F9 barley population caused Badia and Kavir to grow at the Gonbad K...

Mulberry leaf disease detection by CNN-ViT with XAI integration.

PloS one
Mulberry leaf disease detection is vital for maintaining the health and productivity of mulberry crops. In this paper, a novel approach was proposed by integrating explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques with a convolutional neural netwo...

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Breeding for Plant Disease Resistance.

International journal of molecular sciences
Harnessing state-of-the-art technologies to improve disease resistance is a critical objective in modern plant breeding. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning and big model (large language model and large multi-modal model), has em...

Assessing the performance of domain-specific models for plant leaf disease classification: a comprehensive benchmark of transfer-learning on open datasets.

Scientific reports
Agriculture and its yields are indispensable to human life all over the planet. It is an essential part of many countries' economies and without it the world's population can not be fed. As such, guaranteeing harvest with minimal loss is a primary ob...

Enhancing the dataset of CycleGAN-M and YOLOv8s-KEF for identifying apple leaf diseases.

PloS one
Accurate diagnosis of apple diseases is vital for tree health, yield improvement, and minimizing economic losses. This study introduces a deep learning-based model to tackle issues like limited datasets, small sample sizes, and low recognition accura...

An intelligent framework for crop health surveillance and disease management.

PloS one
The agricultural sector faces critical challenges, including significant crop losses due to undetected plant diseases, inefficient monitoring systems, and delays in disease management, all of which threaten food security worldwide. Traditional approa...

Remote sensing-based detection of brown spot needle blight: a comprehensive review, and future directions.

PeerJ
Pine forests are increasingly threatened by needle diseases, including Brown Spot Needle Blight (BSNB), caused by . BSNB leads to needle loss, reduced growth, significant tree mortality, and disruptions in global timber production. Due to its severit...

Knowledge-guided adaptive spatial-temporal graph contrastive learning framework: Regional crop diseases prediction based on electronic medical records.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The occurrence of crop diseases exhibits nonlinear and dynamic spatial-temporal correlations. How to realize real-time and accurate regional disease prediction is an emerging challenge in smart agriculture. Existing research is hindered by difficulti...

YOLOv11n for precision agriculture: lightweight and efficient detection of guava defects across diverse conditions.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
BACKGROUND: Automated fruit defect detection plays a critical role in improving postharvest quality assessment and supporting decision-making in agricultural supply chains. Guava defect detection presents specific challenges because of diverse diseas...

Optimized convolutional neural networks for real-time detection and severity assessment of early blight in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.).

Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B
Early blight, caused by Alternaria alternata, poses a critical challenge to tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) production, causing significant yield losses worldwide. Despite advancements in plant disease detection, existing methods often lack the robu...