AIMC Topic: Ascomycota

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Evaluation of Lens culinaris germplasm against ascochyta blight by applying phenotyping and defense genes attributes.

Scientific reports
Lentil Ascochyta blight (caused by Ascochyta lentis) is one of the most important limiting factors of lentil cultivation and production in most regions of the world. Introducing resistance sources against the pathogen is a suitable strategy to conque...

Predicting crop disease severity using real time weather variability through machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Integrating disease severity with real-time meteorological variables and advanced machine learning techniques has provided valuable predictive insights for assessing disease severity in wheat. This study emphasizes the potential of machine learning m...

Powdery mildew resistance prediction in Barley (Hordeum Vulgare L) with emphasis on machine learning approaches.

Scientific reports
By employing machine-learning models, this study utilizes agronomical and molecular features to predict powdery mildew disease resistance in Barley (Hordeum Vulgare L). A 130-line F8-F9 barley population caused Badia and Kavir to grow at the Gonbad K...

Remote sensing-based detection of brown spot needle blight: a comprehensive review, and future directions.

PeerJ
Pine forests are increasingly threatened by needle diseases, including Brown Spot Needle Blight (BSNB), caused by . BSNB leads to needle loss, reduced growth, significant tree mortality, and disruptions in global timber production. Due to its severit...

Identification of potent phytochemicals against Magnaporthe oryzae through machine learning aided-virtual screening and molecular dynamics simulation approach.

Computers in biology and medicine
Magnaporthe oryzae stands as a notorious fungal pathogen responsible for causing devastating blast disease in cereals, leading to substantial reductions in grain production. Despite the usage of chemical fungicides to combat the pathogen, their effec...

Ultrafast on-site adulteration detection and quantification in Asian black truffle using smartphone-based computer vision.

Talanta
Asian black truffle Tuber sinense (BT) is a premium edible fungus with medicinal value, but it is often prone to adulteration. This study aims to develop a fast, non-destructive, automatic, and intelligent method for identifying BT. A novel lightweig...

Multiple, Single Trait GWAS and Supervised Machine Learning Reveal the Genetic Architecture of Fraxinus excelsior Tolerance to Ash Dieback in Europe.

Plant, cell & environment
Common ash (Fraxinus excelsior) is under intensive attack from the invasive alien pathogenic fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, causing ash dieback at epidemic levels throughout Europe. Previous studies have found significant genetic variation among gen...

Machine learning-based identification of general transcriptional predictors for plant disease.

The New phytologist
This study investigated the generalizability of Arabidopsis thaliana immune responses across diverse pathogens, including Botrytis cinerea, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Pseudomonas syringae, using a data-driven, machine learning approach. Machine le...

Deep Learning-Based Barley Disease Quantification for Sustainable Crop Production.

Phytopathology
Net blotch disease caused by is a major fungal disease that affects barley () plants and can result in significant crop losses. In this study, we developed a deep learning model to quantify net blotch disease symptoms on different days postinfection...

Field pea leaf disease classification using a deep learning approach.

PloS one
Field peas are grown by smallholder farmers in Ethiopia for food, fodder, income, and soil fertility. However, leaf diseases such as ascochyta blight, powdery mildew, and leaf spots affect the quantity and quality of this crop as well as crop growth....