AIMC Topic: Plant Roots

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As good as human experts in detecting plant roots in minirhizotron images but efficient and reproducible: the convolutional neural network "RootDetector".

Scientific reports
Plant roots influence many ecological and biogeochemical processes, such as carbon, water and nutrient cycling. Because of difficult accessibility, knowledge on plant root growth dynamics in field conditions, however, is fragmentary at best. Minirhiz...

Estimation of Greenhouse Lettuce Growth Indices Based on a Two-Stage CNN Using RGB-D Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Growth indices can quantify crop productivity and establish optimal environmental, nutritional, and irrigation control strategies. A convolutional neural network (CNN)-based model is presented for estimating various growth indices (i.e., fresh weight...

Deep-learning-based removal of autofluorescence and fluorescence quantification in plant-colonizing bacteria in vivo.

The New phytologist
Fluorescence microscopy is common in bacteria-plant interaction studies. However, strong autofluorescence from plant tissues impedes in vivo studies on endophytes tagged with fluorescent proteins. To solve this problem, we developed a deep-learning-b...

An insight into the act of iron to impede arsenic toxicity in paddy agro-system.

Journal of environmental management
Surplus research on the widespread arsenic (As) revealed its disturbing role in obstructing the metabolic function of plants. Also, the predilection of As towards rice has been an interesting topic. Contrary to As, iron (Fe) is an essential micronutr...

Deep learning-based quantification of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in plant roots.

The New phytologist
Soil fungi establish mutualistic interactions with the roots of most vascular land plants. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are among the most extensively characterised mycobionts to date. Current approaches to quantifying the extent of root colonis...

Simultaneous Direct Depth Estimation and Synthesis Stereo for Single Image Plant Root Reconstruction.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Plant roots are the main conduit to its interaction with the physical and biological environment. A 3D root system architecture can provide fundamental and applied knowledge of a plant's ability to thrive, but the construction of 3D structures for th...

Fast discrimination and quantification analysis of Curcumae Radix from four botanical origins using NIR spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics tools.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Curcumae Radix (Yujin) is a multi-origin herbal medicine with excellent clinical efficacy. For fast discrimination and quantification analysis of Yujin from four botanical origins (Guiyujin, Huangyujin, Lvyujin and Wenyujin), near infrared (NIR) spec...

A new diarylhexane and two new diarylpropanols from the roots of .

Natural product research
A new diarylhexane, kneglobularone B () and two new diarylpropanols, kneglobularols A - B () along with seven known compounds () were isolated and characterized from the roots of It is the first time to find arylpropyl quinone () and isoflavone () i...

Investigating plant uptake of organic contaminants through transpiration stream concentration factor and neural network models.

The Science of the total environment
Uptake of seven organic contaminants including bisphenol A, estriol, 2,4-dinitrotoluene, N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), carbamazepine, acetaminophen, and lincomycin by tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.), corn (Zea mays L.), and wheat (Triticum aest...

Integrated artificial neural network analysis and functional cell based affinity mass spectrometry for screening a bifunctional activator of Ca and βAR in aconite.

Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Arrhythmia, a common heart disease, is an abnormal frequency or rhythm of heartbeat caused by the origin or conduction obstacle of the heart. Aconite (Fuzi) has been regarded as an effective cardiotonic agent in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), bu...