AIMC Topic: Pneumocystis carinii

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Diagnosis model of early Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia based on convolutional neural network: a comparison with traditional PCR diagnostic method.

BMC pulmonary medicine Apr 25, 2024
BACKGROUND: Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is an interstitial pneumonia caused by pneumocystis jirovecii (PJ). The diagnosis of PJP primarily relies on the detection of the pathogen from lower respiratory tract specimens. However, it faces ch...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Early Diagnosis Polymerase Chain Reaction Pneumonia, Pneumocystis Pneumocystis carinii
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Development and validation of supervised machine learning multivariable prediction models for the diagnosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia using nasopharyngeal swab PCR in adults in a low-HIV prevalence setting.

International health Sep 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: The global burden of the opportunistic fungal disease Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) remains substantial. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS) has high specificity and may be a viable alternative to the go...
Humans Female Aged Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Prevalence HIV Infections Logistic Models Australia Supervised Machine Learning Polymerase Chain Reaction Pneumonia, Pneumocystis Nasopharynx Pneumocystis carinii
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