AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Posture

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Robotic colorectal surgery and ergonomics.

Journal of robotic surgery
Improved ergonomics for the operating surgeon may be an advantage of robotic colorectal surgery. Perceived robotic ergonomic advantages in visualisation include better exposure, three-dimensional vision, surgeon camera control, and line of sight scre...

HOReID: Deep High-Order Mapping Enhances Pose Alignment for Person Re-Identification.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Despite the remarkable progress in recent years, person Re-Identification (ReID) approaches frequently fail in cases where the semantic body parts are misaligned between the detected human boxes. To mitigate such cases, we propose a novel High-Order ...

An Accurate and Lightweight Method for Human Body Image Super-Resolution.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
In this paper, we propose a new method to super-resolve low resolution human body images by learning efficient multi-scale features and exploiting useful human body prior. Specifically, we propose a lightweight multi-scale block (LMSB) as basic modul...

Worker Perspectives on Incorporating Artificial Intelligence into Office Workspaces: Implications for the Future of Office Work.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Workplace environments have a significant impact on worker performance, health, and well-being. With machine learning capabilities, artificial intelligence (AI) can be developed to automate individualized adjustments to work environments (e.g., light...

DeepLabStream enables closed-loop behavioral experiments using deep learning-based markerless, real-time posture detection.

Communications biology
In general, animal behavior can be described as the neuronal-driven sequence of reoccurring postures through time. Most of the available current technologies focus on offline pose estimation with high spatiotemporal resolution. However, to correlate ...

Towards Fine-Grained Human Pose Transfer With Detail Replenishing Network.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Human pose transfer (HPT) is an emerging research topic with huge potential in fashion design, media production, online advertising and virtual reality. For these applications, the visual realism of fine-grained appearance details is crucial for prod...

Accelerometer-Based Human Activity Recognition for Patient Monitoring Using a Deep Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The objective of this study was to investigate the accuracy of a Deep Neural Network (DNN) in recognizing activities typical for hospitalized patients. A data collection study was conducted with 20 healthy volunteers (10 males and 10 females, age = 4...

Biomechanical monitoring and machine learning for the detection of lying postures.

Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)
BACKGROUND: Pressure mapping technology has been adapted to monitor over prolonged periods to evaluate pressure ulcer risk in individuals during extended lying postures. However, temporal pressure distribution signals are not currently used to identi...

Quantifying trunk neuromuscular control using seated balancing and stability threshold.

Journal of biomechanics
Performance during seated balancing is often used to assess trunk neuromuscular control, including evaluating impairments in back pain populations. Balancing in less challenging environments allows for flexibility in control, which may not depend on ...

Biological Plausibility of Arm Postures Influences the Controllability of Robotic Arm Teleoperation.

Human factors
OBJECTIVE: We investigated how participants controlling a humanoid robotic arm's 3D endpoint position by moving their own hand are influenced by the robot's postures. We hypothesized that control would be facilitated (impeded) by biologically plausib...