AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Pregnancy

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Deep learning analysis of endometrial histology as a promising tool to predict the chance of pregnancy after frozen embryo transfers.

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
PURPOSE: Endometrial histology on hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained preparations provides information associated with receptivity. However, traditional histological examination by Noyes' dating method is of limited value as it is prone to subjectiv...

Prediction of gestational diabetes using deep learning and Bayesian optimization and traditional machine learning techniques.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The study aimed to develop a clinical diagnosis system to identify patients in the GD risk group and reduce unnecessary oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) applications for pregnant women who are not in the GD risk group using deep learning algorithms...

Automatic placental and fetal volume estimation by a convolutional neural network.

Placenta
INTRODUCTION: We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning algorithm to efficiently estimate placental and fetal volumes from magnetic resonance (MR) scans.

Human-guided deep learning with ante-hoc explainability by convolutional network from non-image data for pregnancy prognostication.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Deep learning is applied in medicine mostly due to its state-of-the-art performance for diagnostic imaging. Supervisory authorities also require the model to be explainable, but most explain the model after development (post...

New horizons in human sperm selection for assisted reproduction.

Frontiers in endocrinology
Male infertility is a commonly encountered pathology that is estimated to be a contributory factor in approximately 50% of couples seeking recourse to assisted reproductive technologies. Upon clinical presentation, such males are commonly subjected t...

Generalisability of fetal ultrasound deep learning models to low-resource imaging settings in five African countries.

Scientific reports
Most artificial intelligence (AI) research and innovations have concentrated in high-income countries, where imaging data, IT infrastructures and clinical expertise are plentiful. However, slower progress has been made in limited-resource environment...

Multi-centre deep learning for placenta segmentation in obstetric ultrasound with multi-observer and cross-country generalization.

Scientific reports
The placenta is crucial to fetal well-being and it plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of hypertensive pregnancy disorders. Moreover, a timely diagnosis of placenta previa may save lives. Ultrasound is the primary imaging modality in pregnan...

EEG emotion recognition using improved graph neural network with channel selection.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Emotion classification tasks based on electroencephalography (EEG) are an essential part of artificial intelligence, with promising applications in healthcare areas such as autism research and emotion detection in pregnant w...