AIMC Topic: Pregnancy

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Deep learning of renal scans in children with antenatal hydronephrosis.

Journal of pediatric urology
INTRODUCTION: Antenatal hydronephrosis (ANH) is one of the most common anomalies identified on prenatal ultrasound, found in up to 4.5% of all pregnancies. Children with ANH are surveilled with repeated renal ultrasound and when there is high suspici...

Deep Learning-Based Multiclass Brain Tissue Segmentation in Fetal MRIs.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Fetal brain tissue segmentation is essential for quantifying the presence of congenital disorders in the developing fetus. Manual segmentation of fetal brain tissue is cumbersome and time-consuming, so using an automatic segmentation method can great...

Development of a Machine Learning Model for Sonographic Assessment of Gestational Age.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Fetal ultrasonography is essential for confirmation of gestational age (GA), and accurate GA assessment is important for providing appropriate care throughout pregnancy and for identifying complications, including fetal growth disorders. ...

Development of Gestational Age-Based Fetal Brain and Intracranial Volume Reference Norms Using Deep Learning.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Fetal brain MR imaging interpretations are subjective and require subspecialty expertise. We aimed to develop a deep learning algorithm for automatically measuring intracranial and brain volumes of fetal brain MRIs across gest...

On usage of artificial intelligence for predicting mortality during and post-pregnancy: a systematic review of literature.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Care during pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium are fundamental to avoid pathologies for the mother and her baby. However, health issues can occur during this period, causing misfortunes, such as the death of the fetus or neonate. Predic...

Deep learning based fetal distress detection from time frequency representation of cardiotocogram signal using Morse wavelet: research study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Clinically cardiotocography is a technique which is used to monitor and evaluate the level of fetal distress. Even though, CTG is the most widely used device to monitor determine the fetus health, existence of high false positive result f...

Making and selecting the best embryo in the laboratory.

Fertility and sterility
Over the past 4 decades our ability to maintain a viable human embryo in vitro has improved dramatically, leading to higher implantation rates. This has led to a notable shift to single blastocyst transfer and the ensuing elimination of high order mu...

Artificial intelligence and machine learning in cardiotocography: A scoping review.

European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is gaining more interest in the field of medicine due to its capacity to learn patterns directly from data. This becomes interesting for the field of cardiotocography (CTG) interpretation, since it promises ...

A CNN-RNN unified framework for intrapartum cardiotocograph classification.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Prenatal fetal monitoring, which can monitor the growth and health of the fetus, is very vital for pregnant women before delivery. During pregnancy, it is crucial to judge whether the fetus is abnormal, which helps obstetric...

Application of Digital Imaging and Artificial Intelligence to Pathology of the Placenta.

Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society
Digital imaging, including the use of artificial intelligence, has been increasingly applied to investigate the placenta and its related pathology. However, there has been no comprehensive review of this body of work to date. The aim of this study wa...