AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

Showing 451 to 460 of 1176 articles

Clear Filters

Iterative Reconstruction: State-of-the-Art and Future Perspectives.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
Image reconstruction processing in computed tomography (CT) has evolved tremendously since its creation, succeeding at optimizing radiation dose while maintaining adequate image quality. Computed tomography vendors have developed and implemented vari...

Impact of a new deep-learning-based reconstruction algorithm on image quality in ultra-high-resolution CT: clinical observational and phantom studies.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To demonstrate the effect of an improved deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) algorithm on Ultra-High-Resolution Computed Tomography (U-HRCT) scanners.

Impact of deep learning image reconstructions (DLIR) on coronary artery calcium quantification.

European radiology
BACKGROUND: Deep learning image reconstructions (DLIR) have been recently introduced as an alternative to filtered back projection (FBP) and iterative reconstruction (IR) algorithms for computed tomography (CT) image reconstruction. The aim of this s...

Deep learning-based noise reduction for coronary CT angiography: using four-dimensional noise-reduction images as the ground truth.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: To assess low-contrast areas such as plaque and coronary artery stenosis, coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) needs to provide images with lower noise without increasing radiation doses.

Multi-Perspective Hierarchical Deep-Fusion Learning Framework for Lung Nodule Classification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Lung cancer is the leading cancer type that causes mortality in both men and women. Computer-aided detection (CAD) and diagnosis systems can play a very important role for helping physicians with cancer treatments. This study proposes a hierarchical ...

Iterative reconstruction deep learning image reconstruction: comparison of image quality and diagnostic accuracy of arterial stenosis in low-dose lower extremity CT angiography.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To compare image quality and diagnostic accuracy of arterial stenosis in low-dose lower-extremity CT angiography (CTA) between adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-V (ASIR-V) and deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm...

Is it possible to use low-dose deep learning reconstruction for the detection of liver metastases on CT routinely?

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the image quality and hepatic metastasis detection of low-dose deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) with full-dose filtered back projection (FBP)/iterative reconstruction (IR).

Abdominopelvic CT Image Quality: Evaluation of Thin (0.5-mm) Slices Using Deep Learning Reconstruction.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Because thick-section images (typically 3-5 mm) have low image noise, radiologists typically use them to perform clinical interpretation, although they may additionally refer to thin-section images (typically 0.5-0.625 mm) for problem solving. Deep ...

Deploying deep learning models on unseen medical imaging using adversarial domain adaptation.

PloS one
The fundamental challenge in machine learning is ensuring that trained models generalize well to unseen data. We developed a general technique for ameliorating the effect of dataset shift using generative adversarial networks (GANs) on a dataset of 1...