AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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DBPNDNet: dual-branch networks using 3DCNN toward pulmonary nodule detection.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
With the advancement of artificial intelligence, CNNs have been successfully introduced into the discipline of medical data analyzing. Clinically, automatic pulmonary nodules detection remains an intractable issue since those nodules existing in the ...

Comparison of two deep-learning image reconstruction algorithms on cardiac CT images: A phantom study.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the performance of Precise IQ Engine (PIQE) and Advanced intelligent Clear-IQ Engine (AiCE) algorithms on image-quality according to the dose level in a cardiac computed tomography (CT) protocol.

A comprehensive segmentation of chest X-ray improves deep learning-based WHO radiologically confirmed pneumonia diagnosis in children.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate a comprehensive segmentation of chest X-ray (CXR) in promoting deep learning-based World Health Organization's (WHO) radiologically confirmed pneumonia diagnosis in children.

Utilizing Deep Learning and Computed Tomography to Determine Pulmonary Nodule Activity in Patients With Nontuberculous Mycobacterial-Lung Disease.

Journal of thoracic imaging
PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) model for the classification of acute and chronic lung nodules from nontuberculous mycobacterial-lung disease (NTM-LD) on computed tomography (CT).

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Sac Diameter Assessment for Complex Endovascular Aortic Repair.

Journal of endovascular therapy : an official journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) using an automated, deep learning-based method, Augmented Radiology for Vascular Aneurysm (ARVA), has been verified as a viable aide in aneurysm morphology assessment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ac...

Super-resolution deep learning reconstruction at coronary computed tomography angiography to evaluate the coronary arteries and in-stent lumen: an initial experience.

BMC medical imaging
A super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) algorithm trained using data acquired on the ultrahigh spatial resolution computed tomography (UHRCT) has the potential to provide better image quality of coronary arteries on the whole-heart, ...

Improving the depiction of small intracranial vessels in head computed tomography angiography: a comparative analysis of deep learning reconstruction and hybrid iterative reconstruction.

Radiological physics and technology
This study aimed to evaluate the ability of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) compared to that of hybrid iterative reconstruction (IR) to depict small vessels on computed tomography (CT). DLR and two types of hybrid IRs were used for image reconstru...

[Physical Properties of Small Focal Spot Imaging with Deep Learning Reconstruction in Chest-abdominal Plain CT].

Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai zasshi
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to compare the physical properties of small focal spot imaging with deep learning reconstruction (DLR) and small or large focal spot imaging with hybrid iterative reconstruction (IR) in chest-abdominal plain compute...