AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Radiology, Interventional

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Understanding ChatGPT for evidence-based utilization in interventional radiology.

Clinical imaging
Advancement in artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve the efficiency and accuracy of medical care. New techniques used in machine learning have enhanced the functionality of software to perform advanced tasks with human-like capabi...

Current applications of algorithmic artificial intelligence in interventional radiology: A review of the literature.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
Artificial intelligence is a rapidly evolving area of technology whose integration into healthcare delivery infrastructure is predicted to have profound implications for medicine delivery in the 21st century. Artificial intelligence as it relates to ...

Percutaneous Robotics in Interventional Radiology.

Techniques in vascular and interventional radiology
The accuracy of the robotic device not only relies on a reproducible needle advancement, but also on the possibility to correct target movement at chosen checkpoints and to deviate from a linear to a nonlinear trajectory. We report our experience in ...

Generation of fluoroscopy-alike radiographs as alternative datasets for deep learning in interventional radiology.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
In fluoroscopy-guided interventions (FGIs), obtaining large quantities of labelled data for deep learning (DL) can be difficult. Synthetic labelled data can serve as an alternative, generated via pseudo 2D projections of CT volumetric data. However, ...

Explainable AI in radiology: a white paper of the Italian Society of Medical and Interventional Radiology.

La Radiologia medica
The term Explainable Artificial Intelligence (xAI) groups together the scientific body of knowledge developed while searching for methods to explain the inner logic behind the AI algorithm and the model inference based on knowledge-based interpretabi...

Current State of Robotics in Interventional Radiology.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
As a relatively new specialty with a minimally invasive nature, the field of interventional radiology is rapidly growing. Although the application of robotic systems in this field shows great promise, such as with increased precision, accuracy, and s...

Artificial intelligence in diagnostic and interventional radiology: Where are we now?

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
The emergence of massively parallel yet affordable computing devices has been a game changer for research in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). In addition, dramatic investment from the web giants has fostered the development of a high-qualit...

Robotics in Interventional Radiology: Review of Current and Future Applications.

Technology in cancer research & treatment
This review is a brief overview of the current status and the potential role of robotics in interventional radiology. Literature published in the last decades, with an emphasis on the last 5 years, was reviewed and the technical developments in robot...