AIMC Topic: Fluoroscopy

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Deep learning-based video analysis for automatically detecting penetration and aspiration in videofluoroscopic swallowing study.

Scientific reports Jul 7, 2025
The videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) is the gold standard for diagnosing dysphagia, but its interpretation is time-consuming and requires expertise. This study developed a deep learning model for automatically detecting penetration and aspir...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Male Middle Aged Deep Learning ROC Curve Female Aged Adult Deglutition Swallows Fluoroscopy Video Recording Deglutition Disorders
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Towards markerless robot-assisted navigation with 2D-3D registration for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

Computers in biology and medicine Jun 7, 2025
Conventional navigation frameworks in orthopaedic surgery use optical tracking to localize objects in the surgical workspace. This approach demonstrates high precision, but requires implanting optical tracking arrays in patient anatomy, leading to in...
Imaging, Three-Dimensional Robotic Surgical Procedures Fluoroscopy Anterior Cruciate Ligament Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Surgery, Computer-Assisted Femur Humans
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A Workflow-Efficient Approach to Pre- and Post-Operative Assessment of Weight-Bearing Three-Dimensional Knee Kinematics.

The Journal of arthroplasty Feb 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: Knee kinematics during daily activities reflect disease severity preoperatively and are associated with clinical outcomes after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). It is widely believed that measured kinematics would be useful for preoperative...
Weight-Bearing Knee Joint Range of Motion, Articular Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Aged Biomechanical Phenomena Male Fluoroscopy Humans Workflow Machine Learning Middle Aged Female Imaging, Three-Dimensional
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Development of a Deep Learning Model for Automating Implant Position in Total Hip Arthroplasty.

The Journal of arthroplasty Jan 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Novel methods for annotating antero-posterior pelvis radiographs and fluoroscopic images with deep-learning models have recently been developed. However, their clinical use has been limited. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to dev...
Aged Male Middle Aged Humans Algorithms Deep Learning Female Fluoroscopy Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Radiography Hip Joint Hip Prosthesis Anatomic Landmarks
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Research on predicting radiographic exposure time in imaging based on neural network prediction models.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery Jan 20, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To explore the anatomical and clinical factors that affect the radiographic exposure time in radial artery cerebral angiography and to establish a model.
Aged Cerebral Angiography Adult Radiation Exposure Male Neural Networks, Computer Fluoroscopy Brachiocephalic Trunk Humans Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Aorta, Thoracic Female Time Factors
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Tunable and real-time automatic interventional x-ray collimation from semi-supervised deep feature extraction.

Medical physics Dec 6, 2024
BACKGROUND: The use of endovascular procedures is becoming increasingly popular across multiple clinical domains. These procedures are generally performed under image guidance using an interventional c-arm x-ray system. Radiation exposure to both pat...
Humans Algorithms Deep Learning Fluoroscopy Automation Time Factors Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Radiography, Interventional X-Rays
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Automatic localization of anatomical landmarks in head cine fluoroscopy images via deep learning.

Medical physics Aug 14, 2024
BACKGROUND: Fluoroscopy guided interventions (FGIs) pose a risk of prolonged radiation exposure; personalized patient dosimetry is necessary to improve patient safety during these procedures. However, current FGIs systems do not capture the precise e...
Fluoroscopy Automation Head Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Anatomic Landmarks Humans
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Is there a truly significant reduction in blood loss comparing robot-assisted versus fluoroscopy-assisted pedicle screw implantation in scoliosis surgery?

Neurosurgical review Mar 21, 2024
Lumbar Vertebrae Surgery, Computer-Assisted Scoliosis Humans Robotic Surgical Procedures Pedicle Screws Retrospective Studies Fluoroscopy Robotics Spinal Fusion
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Identification of kidney stones in KUB X-ray images using VGG16 empowered with explainable artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports Mar 14, 2024
A kidney stone is a solid formation that can lead to kidney failure, severe pain, and reduced quality of life from urinary system blockages. While medical experts can interpret kidney-ureter-bladder (KUB) X-ray images, specific images pose challenges...
Fluoroscopy Kidney Calculi X-Rays Artificial Intelligence Humans Quality of Life
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Effectiveness and safety of robot-assisted versus fluoroscopy-assisted pedicle screw implantation in scoliosis surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Neurosurgical review Mar 8, 2024
This study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of robot-assisted versus fluoroscopy-assisted pedicle screw implantation in scoliosis surgery. The study was registered in the PROSPERO (CRD42023471837). Two independent researchers searched Pub...
Humans Retrospective Studies Robotics Lumbar Vertebrae Scoliosis Pedicle Screws Robotic Surgical Procedures Fluoroscopy Spinal Fusion
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