AIMC Topic: Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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FADE: Forecasting for anomaly detection on ECG.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cardiovascular diseases, a leading cause of noncommunicable disease-related deaths, require early and accurate detection to improve patient outcomes. Taking advantage of advances in machine learning and deep learning, multip...

Waveform-Specific Performance of Deep Learning-Based Super-Resolution for Ultrasound Contrast Imaging.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Resolving arterial flows is essential for understanding cardiovascular pathologies, improving diagnosis, and monitoring patient condition. Ultrasound contrast imaging uses microbubbles to enhance the scattering of the blood pool, allowing for real-ti...

Enhanced convolutional neural network accelerators with memory optimization for routing applications.

PloS one
Currently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) accelerators find application in various digital domains, each highlighting memory utilization as a significant concern leading to system degradation. In response, our present work focuses on optimizing ...

Machine-learning guided differentiation between photoplethysmography waveforms of supraventricular and ventricular origin.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: It is unclear, whether photoplethysmography (PPG) waveforms from wearable devices can differentiate between supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. We assessed, whether a neural network-based classifier can distinguish the origin of...

Multi-scale convolutional transformer network for motor imagery brain-computer interface.

Scientific reports
Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems allow users to communicate with external devices by translating neural signals into real-time commands. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been effectively utilized for decoding motor imagery electroencep...

Towards interpretable sleep stage classification with a multi-stream fusion network.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Sleep stage classification is a significant measure in assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. Many researchers have investigated automatic sleep stage classification methods and achieved promising results. However, these methods igno...

Deep learning models for segmenting phonocardiogram signals: a comparative study.

PloS one
Cardiac auscultation requires the mechanical vibrations occurring on the body's surface, which carries a range of sound frequencies. These sounds are generated by the movement and pulsation of different cardiac structures as they facilitate blood cir...

AADNet: Exploring EEG Spatiotemporal Information for Fast and Accurate Orientation and Timbre Detection of Auditory Attention Based on a Cue-Masked Paradigm.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Auditory attention decoding from electroencephalogram (EEG) could infer to which source the user is attending in noisy environments. Decoding algorithms and experimental paradigm designs are crucial for the development of technology in practical appl...

ECG-based heart arrhythmia classification using feature engineering and a hybrid stacked machine learning.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
A heart arrhythmia refers to a set of conditions characterized by irregular heart- beats, with an increasing mortality rate in recent years. Regular monitoring is essential for effective management, as early detection and timely treatment greatly imp...

ECG Sensor Design Assessment with Variational Autoencoder-Based Digital Watermarking.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Designing an ECG sensor circuit requires a comprehensive approach to detect, amplify, filter, and condition the weak electrical signals produced by the heart. To evaluate sensor performance under realistic conditions, diverse ECG signals with embedde...