AIMC Topic: Skin

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Deep learning algorithms for melanoma detection using dermoscopic images: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Melanoma is a serious risk to human health and early identification is vital for treatment success. Deep learning (DL) has the potential to detect cancer using imaging technologies and many studies provide evidence that DL algorithms can ...

MXene-Based Skin-Like Hydrogel Sensor and Machine Learning-Assisted Handwriting Recognition.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Conductive hydrogels are widely used in flexible sensors owing to their adjustable structure, good conductivity, and flexibility. The performance of excellent mechanical properties, high sensitivity, and elastic modulus compatible with human tissues ...

Bionic e-skin with precise multi-directional droplet sliding sensing for enhanced robotic perception.

Nature communications
Electronic skins with deep and comprehensive liquid information detection are desired to endow intelligent robotic devices with augmented perception and autonomous regulation in common droplet environments. At present, one technical limitation of ele...

Asymmetric lesion detection with geometric patterns and CNN-SVM classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
In dermoscopic images, which allow visualization of surface skin structures not visible to the naked eye, lesion shape offers vital insights into skin diseases. In clinically practiced methods, asymmetric lesion shape is one of the criteria for diagn...

Artificial neural networks trained on simulated multispectral data for real-time imaging of skin microcirculatory blood oxygen saturation.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Imaging blood oxygen saturation ( ) in the skin can be of clinical value when studying ischemic tissue. Emerging multispectral snapshot cameras enable real-time imaging but are limited by slow analysis when using inverse Monte Carlo (M...

Human Skin-Mimicking Ionogel-Based Electronic Skin for Intelligent Robotic Sorting.

Macromolecular rapid communications
Creating bionic intelligent robotic systems that emulate human-like skin perception presents a considerable scientific challenge. This study introduces a multifunctional bionic electronic skin (e-skin) made from polyacrylic acid ionogel (PAIG), desig...

ELA-Net: An Efficient Lightweight Attention Network for Skin Lesion Segmentation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In clinical conditions limited by equipment, attaining lightweight skin lesion segmentation is pivotal as it facilitates the integration of the model into diverse medical devices, thereby enhancing operational efficiency. However, the lightweight des...

A Flexible Skin Bionic Thermally Comfortable Wearable for Machine Learning-Facilitated Ultrasensitive Sensing.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Tremendous popularity is observed for multifunctional flexible electronics with appealing applications in intelligent electronic skins, human-machine interfaces, and healthcare sensing. However, the reported sensing electronics, mostly can hardly pro...

Bluish veil detection and lesion classification using custom deep learnable layers with explainable artificial intelligence (XAI).

Computers in biology and medicine
Melanoma, one of the deadliest types of skin cancer, accounts for thousands of fatalities globally. The bluish, blue-whitish, or blue-white veil (BWV) is a critical feature for diagnosing melanoma, yet research into detecting BWV in dermatological im...

Spectrum-based deep learning framework for dermatological pigment analysis and simulation.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Deep learning in dermatology presents promising tools for automated diagnosis but faces challenges, including labor-intensive ground truth preparation and a primary focus on visually identifiable features. Spectrum-based approaches offer ...