AIMC Topic: Nanostructures

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Predicting biomolecule adsorption on nanomaterials: a hybrid framework of molecular simulations and machine learning.

Nanoscale
The adsorption of biomolecules on the surface of nanomaterials (NMs) is a critical determinant of their behavior, toxicity, and efficacy in biological systems. Experimental testing of these phenomena is often costly or complicated. Computational appr...

Advancements in fluorescent nanobiosensors for HPV detection: from integrating nanomaterials to DNA nanotechnology.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a leading cause of cervical cancer and other malignancies, necessitating the development of highly sensitive and specific detection tools. This review explores recent advancements in fluorescent nanobiosensors (FNBS) for...

Challenges and Opportunities: Nanomaterials in Epilepsy Diagnosis.

ACS nano
Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder characterized by a significant rate of disability. Accurate early diagnosis and precise localization of the epileptogenic zone are essential for timely intervention, seizure prevention, and personalized trea...

Heterojunction nanofluidic memristors based on peptide chain valves for neuromorphic applications.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Memristors exhibit significant potential for neuromorphic computing due to their unique properties. This study introduces a heterojunction nanofluidic memristor (HJNFM) and explores its applications in simulating synapses and constructing neural netw...

Artificial intelligence driven platform for rapid catalytic performance assessment of nanozymes.

Scientific reports
Traditional methods for synthesizing nanozymes are often time-consuming and complex, hindering efficiency. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to simplify these processes, but there are very few dedicated nanozyme databases available, limi...

Nanopsychiatry: Advancing psychiatric diagnosis and monitoring through nanotechnology-based detection.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Nanopsychiatry, operating at the nanoscale, leverages engineered nanomaterials and nanodevices to revolutionize psychiatric diagnostics and therapeutics. This review systematically analyzes the implementation of advanced nanomaterials, including quan...

ZnO nanoflower-mediated paper-based electrochemical biosensor for perfect classification of cardiac biomarkers with physics-informed machine learning.

Mikrochimica acta
The widespread exposure of acute myocardial infarction globally demands an ultrasensitive, rapid, and cost-effective biosensor for troponin-I and T in a dynamic concentration range. Traditionally, the saturation of sensor response limits accurate pre...

Nanomaterial-Based Molecular Imaging in Cancer: Advances in Simulation and AI Integration.

Biomolecules
Nanomaterials represent an innovation in cancer imaging by offering enhanced contrast, improved targeting capabilities, and multifunctional imaging modalities. Recent advancements in material engineering have enabled the development of nanoparticles ...

Multimodal feature fusion machine learning for predicting chronic injury induced by engineered nanomaterials.

Nature communications
Concerns regarding chronic injuries (e.g., fibrosis and carcinogenesis) induced by nanoparticles raised public health concerns and need to be rapidly assessed in hazard identification. Although in silico analysis is commonly used for risk assessment ...

Deep-Learning Potential Molecular Dynamics Study on Nanopolycrystalline Al-Er Alloys: Effects of Er Concentration, Grain Boundary Segregation, and Grain Size on Plastic Deformation.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Understanding the tensile mechanical properties of Al-Er alloys at the atomic scale is essential, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations offer valuable insights. However, these simulations are constrained by the unavailability of suitable interatomi...