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Sleep Stages

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Machine learning prediction of sleep stages in dairy cows from heart rate and muscle activity measures.

Scientific reports
Sleep is important for cow health and shows promise as a tool for assessing welfare, but methods to accurately distinguish between important sleep stages are difficult and impractical to use with cattle in typical farm environments. The objective of ...

Towards More Accurate Automatic Sleep Staging via Deep Transfer Learning.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
BACKGROUND: Despite recent significant progress in the development of automatic sleep staging methods, building a good model still remains a big challenge for sleep studies with a small cohort due to the data-variability and data-inefficiency issues....

A CNN identified by reinforcement learning-based optimization framework for EEG-based state evaluation.

Journal of neural engineering
Electroencephalogram (EEG) data, as a kind of complex time-series, is one of the most widely-used information measurements for evaluating human psychophysiological states. Recently, numerous works applied deep learning techniques, especially the conv...

Detection of k-complexes in EEG signals using a multi-domain feature extraction coupled with a least square support vector machine classifier.

Neuroscience research
Sleep scoring is one of the primary tasks for the classification of sleep stages using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. It is one of the most important diagnostic methods in sleep research and must be carried out with a high degree of accuracy bec...

A Deep Learning Strategy for Automatic Sleep Staging Based on Two-Channel EEG Headband Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sleep disturbances are common in Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders, and together represent a potential therapeutic target for disease modification. A major barrier for studying sleep in patients with dementia is the requiremen...

An Attention-Based Deep Learning Approach for Sleep Stage Classification With Single-Channel EEG.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Automatic sleep stage mymargin classification is of great importance to measure sleep quality. In this paper, we propose a novel attention-based deep learning architecture called AttnSleep to classify sleep stages using single channel EEG signals. Th...

Neurophysiological brain mapping of human sleep-wake states.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: We recently proposed a spectrum-based model of the awake intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) (Kalamangalam et al., 2020), based on a publicly-available normative database (Frauscher et al., 2018). The latter has been expanded to inclu...

Uncovering the structure of clinical EEG signals with self-supervised learning.

Journal of neural engineering
Supervised learning paradigms are often limited by the amount of labeled data that is available. This phenomenon is particularly problematic in clinically-relevant data, such as electroencephalography (EEG), where labeling can be costly in terms of s...

Hybrid manifold-deep convolutional neural network for sleep staging.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Analysis of electroencephalogram (EEG) is a crucial diagnostic criterion for many sleep disorders, of which sleep staging is an important component. Manual stage classification is a labor-intensive process and usually suffered from many subjective fa...

Deep Learning for Automated Feature Discovery and Classification of Sleep Stages.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have demonstrated state-of-the-art classification results in image categorization, but have received comparatively little attention for classification of one-dimensional physiological signals. We design a deep CNN ...