AIMC Topic: Sleep Stages

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Towards interpretable sleep stage classification with a multi-stream fusion network.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Sleep stage classification is a significant measure in assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. Many researchers have investigated automatic sleep stage classification methods and achieved promising results. However, these methods igno...

Detecting arousals and sleep from respiratory inductance plethysmography.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
PURPOSE: Accurately identifying sleep states (REM, NREM, and Wake) and brief awakenings (arousals) is essential for diagnosing sleep disorders. Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for such assessments but is costly and requires overnight monit...

Enhancing convolutional neural networks in electroencephalogram driver drowsiness detection using human inspired optimizers.

Scientific reports
Driver drowsiness is a significant safety concern, contributing to numerous traffic accidents. To address this issue, researchers have explored electroencephalogram (EEG)-based detection systems. Due to the high-dimensional nature of EEG signals and ...

Multi-body sensor based drowsiness detection using convolutional programmed transfer VGG-16 neural network with automatic driving mode conversion.

Scientific reports
Many traffic accidents occur nowadays as a result of drivers not paying enough attention or being vigilant. We call this driver sleepiness. This results in numerous unfavourable circumstances that negatively impact people's life. The identification o...

GraphSleepFormer: a multi-modal graph neural network for sleep staging in OSA patients.

Journal of neural engineering
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep disorder. Accurate sleep staging is one of the prerequisites in the study of sleep-related disorders and the evaluation of sleep quality. We introduce a novel GraphSleepFormer (GSF) network designed ...

Explainable multiscale temporal convolutional neural network model for sleep stage detection based on electroencephalogram activities.

Journal of neural engineering
Humans spend a significant portion of their lives in sleep (an essential driver of body metabolism). Moreover, as sleep deprivation could cause various health complications, it is crucial to develop an automatic sleep stage detection model to facilit...

Joint Driver State Classification Approach: Face Classification Model Development and Facial Feature Analysis Improvement.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Driver drowsiness remains a critical factor in road safety, necessitating the development of robust detection methodologies. This study presents a dual-framework approach that integrates a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a facial landmark anal...

Latent alignment in deep learning models for EEG decoding.

Journal of neural engineering
. Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) face a significant challenge due to variability in electroencephalography (EEG) signals across individuals. While recent approaches have focused on standardizing input signal distributions, we propose that aligning ...

PhysioEx: a new Python library for explainable sleep staging through deep learning.

Physiological measurement
Sleep staging is a crucial task in clinical and research contexts for diagnosing and understanding sleep disorders. This work introduces PhysioEx (Physiological Signal Explainer), a Python library designed to support the analysis of sleep stages usin...

WaveSleepNet: An Interpretable Network for Expert-Like Sleep Staging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Although deep learning algorithms have proven their efficiency in automatic sleep staging, their "black-box" nature has limited their clinical adoption. In this study, we propose WaveSleepNet, an interpretable neural network for sleep staging that re...