AIMC Topic: Trust

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Effect of risk, expectancy, and trust on clinicians' intent to use an artificial intelligence system -- Blood Utilization Calculator.

Applied ergonomics
A gap exists between the capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in healthcare and the extent to which clinicians are willing to adopt these systems. Our study addressed this gap by leveraging 'expectancy-value theory' and 'modified...

Human-robot interaction: how worker influence in task allocation improves autonomy.

Ergonomics
Task allocation research is often efficiency-focussed, but procedural and work-psychological perspectives are required to enable human-centred human-robot interaction (HRI). Hence, the motivational and cognitive outcomes of the degree of worker influ...

The Role of Decision Authority and Stated Social Intent as Predictors of Trust in Autonomous Robots.

Topics in cognitive science
Prior research has demonstrated that trust in robots and performance of robots are two important factors that influence human-autonomy teaming. However, other factors may influence users' perceptions and use of autonomous systems, such as perceived i...

Conservatism predicts aversion to consequential Artificial Intelligence.

PloS one
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize society by automating tasks as diverse as driving cars, diagnosing diseases, and providing legal advice. The degree to which AI can improve outcomes in these and other domains depends on...

Population Preferences for Performance and Explainability of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: Choice-Based Conjoint Survey.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Certain types of artificial intelligence (AI), that is, deep learning models, can outperform health care professionals in particular domains. Such models hold considerable promise for improved diagnostics, treatment, and prevention, as we...

Mobile perceived trust mediation on the intention and adoption of FinTech innovations using mobile technology: A systematic literature review.

F1000Research
The banking and financial sectors have witnessed a significant development recently due to financial technology (FinTech), and it has become an essential part of the financial system. Many factors helped the development of this sector, including the ...

Do People Trust in Robot-Assisted Surgery? Evidence from Europe.

International journal of environmental research and public health
(1) Background: The goal of the paper was to establish the factors that influence how people feel about having a medical operation performed on them by a robot. (2) Methods: Data were obtained from a 2017 Flash Eurobarometer (number 460) of the Europ...

Patients' Perceptions Toward Human-Artificial Intelligence Interaction in Health Care: Experimental Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: It is believed that artificial intelligence (AI) will be an integral part of health care services in the near future and will be incorporated into several aspects of clinical care such as prognosis, diagnostics, and care planning. Thus, m...

Believing in black boxes: machine learning for healthcare does not need explainability to be evidence-based.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVE: To examine the role of explainability in machine learning for healthcare (MLHC), and its necessity and significance with respect to effective and ethical MLHC application.