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Ultrasonics

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Laser ultrasonic imaging of complex defects with full-matrix capture and deep-learning extraction.

Ultrasonics
Phased array-based full-matrix ultrasonic imaging has been the golden standard for the non-destructive evaluation of critical components. However, the piezoelectric phased array cannot be applied in hazardous environments and online monitoring due to...

A Novel Pipeline Corrosion Monitoring Method Based on Piezoelectric Active Sensing and CNN.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this study, a piezoelectric active sensing-based time reversal method was investigated for monitoring pipeline internal corrosion. An effective method that combines wavelet packet energy with a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) was proposed to id...

Acoustic Emission and Artificial Intelligence Procedure for Crack Source Localization.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The acoustic emission (AE) technique is one of the most widely used in the field of structural monitoring. Its popularity mainly stems from the fact that it belongs to the category of non-destructive techniques (NDT) and allows the passive monitoring...

Miniaturized Endoscopic 2D US Transducer for Volumetric Ultrasound Imaging of the Auditory System.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: In this paper, we focus on the carrying out and validation of minimally invasive three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) imaging of the auditory system, which is based on a new miniaturized endoscopic 2D US transducer.

3D Ultrasonic Brain Imaging with Deep Learning Based on Fully Convolutional Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Compared to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-ray computed tomography (CT), ultrasound imaging is safer, faster, and more widely applicable. However, the use of conventional ultrasound in transcranial brain imaging for adults is predominantly hi...

An investigation study on the interpretation of ultrasonic medical reports using OpenAI's GPT-3.5-turbo model.

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
OBJECTIVES: Ultrasound medical reports are an important means of diagnosing diseases and assessing treatment effectiveness. However, their professional terms and complex sentences often make it difficult for ordinary people to understand. Therefore, ...

Predictive value of ultrasonic artificial intelligence in placental characteristics of early pregnancy for gestational diabetes mellitus.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: To explore the predictive value of placental features in early pregnancy for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) using deep and radiomics-based machine learning (ML) applied to ultrasound imaging (USI), and to develop a nomogram in conjun...

End-to-End Ultrasonic Hand Gesture Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As the number of electronic gadgets in our daily lives is increasing and most of them require some kind of human interaction, this demands innovative, convenient input methods. There are limitations to state-of-the-art (SotA) ultrasound-based hand ge...

Prediction of micropollutant degradation kinetic constant by ultrasonic using machine learning.

Chemosphere
A prediction model based on XGBoost is proposed for ultrasonic degradation of micropollutants' kinetic constants. After parameter optimization through iteration, the model achieves Evaluation metrics with R and SMAPE reaching 0.99 and 2.06%, respecti...

Application of machine learning in ultrasonic pretreatment of sewage sludge: Prediction and optimization.

Environmental research
In this research, typical industrial scenarios were analyzed optimized by machine learning algorithms, which fills the gap of massive data and industrial requirements in ultrasonic sludge treatment. Principal component analysis showed that the ultras...