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Ultrasonics

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Ultrasonic Image Feature Analysis under Deep Learning Algorithm to Evaluate the Efficacy of Drug-Coated Balloon for Treatment of Arteriosclerotic Occlusion.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In order to explore the adoption of ultrasonic images under deep learning (DL) algorithm to evaluate the efficacy of drug-coated balloon (DCB) for treatment of arteriosclerotic occlusion, 56 patients who underwent DCB surgery of lower limb artery wer...

Collaborative Robotic Wire + Arc Additive Manufacture and Sensor-Enabled In-Process Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Evaluation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The demand for cost-efficient manufacturing of complex metal components has driven research for metal Additive Manufacturing (AM) such as Wire + Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM). WAAM enables automated, time- and material-efficient manufacturing of ...

Deep-Learning for High Quality and High Quantitative Ultrasonic Echo Imaging.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This paper performs in simulations deep learning (DL) for high quality and high quantitative ultrasonic (US) echo imaging: (i) reduction of multiple echoes (multiple reverberations) and (ii) grading lobe echoes, (iii) separation of multiply crossed w...

Deep Learning Empowered Structural Health Monitoring and Damage Diagnostics for Structures with Weldment via Decoding Ultrasonic Guided Wave.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Welding is widely used in the connection of metallic structures, including welded joints in oil/gas metallic pipelines and other structures. The welding process is vulnerable to the inclusion of different types of welding defects, such as lack of pen...

Flow Pattern Identification of Oil-Water Two-Phase Flow Based on SVM Using Ultrasonic Testing Method.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
A flow pattern identification method combining ultrasonic transmission attenuation with an ultrasonic reflection echo is proposed for oil-water two-phase flow in horizontal pipelines. Based on the finite element method, two-dimensional geometric simu...

Toward intraoperative tissue classification: exploiting signal feedback from an ultrasonic aspirator for brain tissue differentiation.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: During brain tumor surgery, care must be taken to accurately differentiate between tumorous and healthy tissue, as inadvertent resection of functional brain areas can cause severe consequences. Since visual assessment can be difficult during...

Evaluation of the Transverse Crack Depth of Rail Bottoms Based on the Ultrasonic Guided Waves of Piezoelectric Sensor Arrays.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
A method based on the high-frequency ultrasonic guided waves (UGWs) of a piezoelectric sensor array is proposed to monitor the depth of transverse cracks in rail bottoms. Selecting high-frequency UGWs with a center frequency of 350 kHz can enable the...

Ultrasonic image denoising using machine learning in point contact excitation and detection method.

Ultrasonics
A point contact/Coulomb coupling technique is generally used for visualizing the ultrasonic waves in Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT) ceramics. The point contact and delta pulse excitation produce a broadband frequency spectrum and wide directional wave...

Enhancement of instrumented ultrasonic tracking images using deep learning.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Instrumented ultrasonic tracking provides needle localisation during ultrasound-guided minimally invasive percutaneous procedures. Here, a post-processing framework based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) is proposed to improve the spa...

Ultrasonic Guided Wave Inversion Based on Deep Learning Restoration for Fingerprint Recognition.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
As an established biometric authentication approach, fingerprint scanning has received considerable attention due to its high accuracy and reliability. In this article, the fingerprint reconstruction at any position is achieved in large physical doma...