Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,111 to 2,120 of 200,859 articles

Interlayer-aware postoperative facial appearance prediction in orthognathic surgery with bio-geometric guidance.

Physics in medicine and biology
OBJECTIVE: Accurate prediction of postoperative facial appearance is essential for orthognathic surgical planning, yet remains challenging due to the nonlinear biomechanical coupling between bone and soft tissue. While deep learning methods offer a f... read more 

FUSION-CDW: Automated curation of scalable datasets for enhancing construction and demolition waste valorisation.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Construction and demolition waste (CDW) is a significant waste stream. However, in material recovery facilities (MRFs), CDW still relies heavily on manual sorting, which limits throughput and waste valorisation. Vision-enabled automation can improve ... read more 

Deep learning-based prediction of trace silver concentrations in marine sediments from mid-infrared spectroscopy.

Marine pollution bulletin
Silver (Ag) is a biologically toxic element, and the rapid detection of its concentrations in environmental samples is thus of great importance. This study investigates mid-infrared (MIR) spectra of low-Ag sediments from the South China Sea (SCS), an... read more 

Impacts of human and digital scribes on improving physician wellness and reducing administrative burden: a scoping review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: The rise in administrative burden on physicians is becoming increasingly recognised as a significant contributor to burnout and job dissatisfaction among primary care practitioners. Human scribes (HS) and digital/artificial intelligence... read more 

AI-MIRACLE: Artificial Intelligence and MultIpaRAmetric MRI Predict CLinical OutcomEs to Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in Patients with Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer Undergoing Radical Cystectomy.

European urology oncology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Neoadjuvant immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) were tested in patient's ineligible for cisplatin-based chemotherapy. The PURE-01 trial (NCT02736266) evaluated three courses of pembro... read more 

Artificial intelligence in cardiovascular care for internal medicine: from promising algorithms to useful clinical services.

European journal of internal medicine
Artificial intelligence is expanding rapidly in cardiovascular medicine, but its value in internal medicine depends less on raw model performance than on whether it improves triage, risk targeting, and coordination of care within real-world workflows... read more 

A ferroelectric-ionic-trapping transistor for low power and secure neuromorphic computing.

Nature communications
The convergence of artificial intelligence and pervasive data analytics has created an urgent demand for energy-efficient and secure computing hardware. Neuromorphic synaptic devices emulate the human brain with high parallelism and 3D connectivity t... read more 

Latent biochemical phenotypes delineate divergent health trajectories in older adults.

npj aging
Ageing heterogeneity hampers prevention and care. We used routine biochemical panels and unsupervised learning to identify latent phenotypes in community-dwelling older adults. In 1491 participants from the Toledo Study for Healthy Ageing (TSHA) with... read more 

Novel insights into the binding mechanisms of selected aldehydes during heat-induced protein unfolding.

NPJ science of food
This investigation aimed to clarify the binding mechanisms between six aldehydes and myofibrillar proteins (MPs), with a structural explanation in response to stage-heating treatments. The conformational intermediates of MPs, which form during heat p... read more