Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 4,771 to 4,780 of 174,202 articles

Attention-based deep learning network for predicting World Health Organization meningioma grade and Ki-67 expression based on magnetic resonance imaging.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Preoperative assessment of World Health Organization (WHO) meningioma grading and Ki-67 expression is crucial for treatment strategies. We aimed to develop a fully automated attention-based deep learning network to predict WHO meningioma ... read more 

Evaluating forecasting models for health service demand during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Scientific reports
We combine daily internet search data and monthly information on medical expenditures for anti-depressants to test two distinct hypotheses in eight Australian states, covering the period from 2020 to 2022. First, whether using daily search data can h... read more 

Evaluating Multilingual and Code-Switched Alignment in LLMs via Synthetic Natural Language Inference

arXiv
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in multilingual contexts, yet their capacity for consistent, logically grounded alignment across languages remains underexplored. We present a controlled evaluation framework for multilingual na... read more 

Leveraging artificial intelligence for prediction of pulmonary hemorrhage in preterm infants.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association
OBJECTIVES: To identify clinical variables and indicators associated with pulmonary hemorrhage in preterm infants. read more 

Hilbert geometry of the symmetric positive-definite bicone: Application to the geometry of the extended Gaussian family

arXiv
The extended Gaussian family is the closure of the Gaussian family obtained by completing the Gaussian family with the counterpart elements induced by degenerate covariance or degenerate precision matrices, or a mix of both degeneracies. The parame... read more 

Compact representation of maximal palindromes

arXiv
Palindromes are strings that read the same forward and backward. The computation of palindromic structures within strings is a fundamental problem in string algorithms, being motivated by potential applications in formal language theory and bioinfo... read more 

Stacking ensemble learning models diagnose pulmonary infections using host transcriptome data from metatranscriptomics.

Scientific reports
The prompt diagnosis of pulmonary infections with unknown etiology in patients in severe condition remains a challenge due to the lack of rapid and effective diagnostic methods. While metatranscriptomic sequencing offers a powerful approach, its clin... read more 

Embodied intelligence paradigm for human-robot communication.

Science robotics
Animals leverage their full embodiment to achieve multimodal, redundant, and subtle communication. To achieve the same for robots, they must similarly exploit their brain-body-environment interactions or their embodied intelligence. To advance this a... read more 

Evaluating the Prototype of a Clinical Decision Support System in Primary Care: Qualitative Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: General practitioners are confronted with a wide variety of diseases and sometimes diagnostic uncertainty. Clinical decision support systems could be valuable to improve diagnosis, but existing tools are not adapted to the requirements an... read more 

Bibliometric analysis of research on artificial İntelligence applications in breast cancer diagnosis.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
ObjectiveThis analysis aims to examine studies on artificial intelligence (AI) applications in breast cancer diagnosis through bibliometric methods, focusing on temporal and geographical trends. It contributes to shaping the field's roadmap and helpi... read more