Clinical diagnostic and prognostic value of homocysteine combined with hemoglobin [f (Hcy-Hb)] in cardio-renal syndrome caused by primary acute myocardial infarction.
Journal:
Journal of translational medicine
Published Date:
Jul 23, 2025
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Cardio-renal syndrome (CRS), characterized by multi-organ interaction, is frequently overlooked in clinical practice. It poses significant challenges in treatment, leading to poor long-term prognosis and substantial economic burden on patients' families. This study, based on a 10-year multi-center real-world investigation, identified that hyperhomocysteinemia and hypohemoglobinemia in myocardial infarction (MI) patients are associated with an increased risk of developing CRS. Consequently, we integrated these two factors into a machine learning model to evaluate its diagnostic and prognostic value for CRS, providing novel insights for clinical and nursing practices.