AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Clinical imaging

Showing 41 to 50 of 64 articles

Detection of microcalcifications in photon-counting dedicated breast-CT using a deep convolutional neural network: Proof of principle.

Clinical imaging
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we investigate the feasibility of a deep Convolutional Neural Network (dCNN), trained with mammographic images, to detect and classify microcalcifications (MC) in breast-CT (BCT) images.

A comprehensive survey of deep learning research on medical image analysis with focus on transfer learning.

Clinical imaging
This survey aims to identify commonly used methods, datasets, future trends, knowledge gaps, constraints, and limitations in the field to provide an overview of current solutions used in medical image analysis in parallel with the rapid developments ...

Detecting upper extremity native joint dislocations using deep learning: A multicenter study.

Clinical imaging
OBJECTIVE: Joint dislocations are orthopedic emergencies that require prompt intervention. Automatic identification of these injuries could help improve timely patient care because diagnostic delays increase the difficulty of reduction. In this study...

Use of artificial intelligence in emergency radiology: An overview of current applications, challenges, and opportunities.

Clinical imaging
The value of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has become evident, especially in the field of medical imaging. The accelerated pace and acuity of care in the Emergency Department (ED) has made it a popular target for artificial intelligence-...

A review of artificial intelligence in mammography.

Clinical imaging
Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Mammography is the most widely used modality to detect breast cancer. Over the past decade, computer aided detection (CAD) powered by artificial intelligence (AI)/deep learning has shown ...

Current imaging of PE and emerging techniques: is there a role for artificial intelligence?

Clinical imaging
Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a critical, potentially life-threatening finding on contrast-enhanced cross-sectional chest imaging. Timely and accurate diagnosis of thrombus acuity and extent directly influences patient management, and outcomes. Te...

Comparison of radiologist versus natural language processing-based image annotations for deep learning system for tuberculosis screening on chest radiographs.

Clinical imaging
Although natural language processing (NLP) can rapidly extract disease labels from radiology reports to create datasets for deep learning models, this may be less accurate than having radiologists manually review the images. In this study, we compare...

Artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal and hepatic imaging: past, present and future scopes.

Clinical imaging
The use of technology in medicine has grown exponentially because of the technological advancements allowing the digitization of medical data and optimization of their processing to extract multiple features of significant clinical relevance. Radiolo...

Comparison of machine learning and deep learning for view identification from cardiac magnetic resonance images.

Clinical imaging
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence is increasingly utilized to aid in the interpretation of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) studies. One of the first steps is the identification of the imaging plane depicted, which can be achieved by both deep lear...

MTU-COVNet: A hybrid methodology for diagnosing the COVID-19 pneumonia with optimized features from multi-net.

Clinical imaging
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to establish and evaluate a fully automatic deep learning system for the diagnosis of COVID-19 using thoracic computed tomography (CT).