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Joint Dislocations

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Detecting upper extremity native joint dislocations using deep learning: A multicenter study.

Clinical imaging
OBJECTIVE: Joint dislocations are orthopedic emergencies that require prompt intervention. Automatic identification of these injuries could help improve timely patient care because diagnostic delays increase the difficulty of reduction. In this study...

Hip arthroplasty dislocation risk calculator: evaluation of one million primary implants and twenty-five thousand dislocations with deep learning artificial intelligence in a systematic review of reviews.

International orthopaedics
PURPOSE: This paper aims to provide an overview of the possibility regarding the artificial intelligence application in orthopaedics to predict dislocation with a calculator according to the type of implant (hemiarthroplasty, standard total hip arthr...

Detecting hand joint ankylosis and subluxation in radiographic images using deep learning: A step in the development of an automatic radiographic scoring system for joint destruction.

PloS one
We propose a wrist joint subluxation/ankylosis classification model for an automatic radiographic scoring system for X-ray images. In managing rheumatoid arthritis, the evaluation of joint destruction is important. The modified total Sharp score (mTS...

A Novel Mini-Invasive Technique of Arthroscopic-Assisted Reduction and Robot-Assisted Fixation for Trans-Scaphoid Perilunate Fracture Dislocations.

Orthopaedic surgery
OBJECTIVE: Perilunate injuries are rare but devastating carpal injuries. The treatment of perilunate injuries remains challenging and contentious. This study aims to describe a novel mini-invasive surgical technique of arthroscopic-assisted reduction...

Automatic Detection of Perilunate and Lunate Dislocations on Wrist Radiographs Using Deep Learning.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
Delayed or missed diagnosis of perilunate or lunate dislocations can lead to significant morbidity. Advances in computer vision provide an opportunity to improve diagnostic performance. In this study, a deep learning algorithm was used for detection ...

A deep learning-based algorithm for automatic detection of perilunate dislocation in frontal wrist radiographs.

Hand surgery & rehabilitation
This study proposes a Deep Learning algorithm to automatically detect perilunate dislocation in anteroposterior wrist radiographs. A total of 374 annotated radiographs, 345 normal and 29 pathological, of skeletally mature adolescents and adults aged ...

The Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence Models in Hand/Wrist Fracture and Dislocation Diagnosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

JBJS reviews
BACKGROUND: Early and accurate diagnosis is critical to preserve function and reduce healthcare costs in patients with hand and wrist injury. As such, artificial intelligence (AI) models have been developed for the purpose of diagnosing fractures thr...

Evaluation of temporomandibular joint disc displacement with MRI-based radiomics analysis.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to propose a machine learning model and assess its ability to classify temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc displacements on MR T1-weighted and proton density-weighted images.

Automated pediatric TMJ articular disk identification and displacement classification in MRI with machine learning.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of an automated two-step model interpreting pediatric temporomandibular joint (TMJ) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using artificial intelligence (AI). Using deep learning techniques, the model first automatica...