AI Medical Compendium Journal:
International journal of health geographics

Showing 1 to 10 of 11 articles

Implementing large language model and retrieval augmented generation to extract geographic locations of illicit transnational kidney trade.

International journal of health geographics
BACKGROUND: Illicit kidney trade networks, operating globally, involve intricate interactions among various players, most notably buyers, sellers, brokers, and surgeons. A comprehensive understanding of these trade networks is, however, hindered by t...

The generative revolution: AI foundation models in geospatial health-applications, challenges and future research.

International journal of health geographics
In an era of rapid technological advancements, generative artificial intelligence and foundation models are reshaping industries and offering new advanced solutions in a wide range of scientific areas, particularly in public and environmental health....

The generative revolution: a brief introduction.

International journal of health geographics
Generative AI is rapidly establishing itself as a key member of the GeoAI battery of methods, models and tools in use today in various health applications. This paper is the first in an Int J Health Geogr two-article series (2025) on the 'Generative ...

Using spatial video and deep learning for automated mapping of ground-level context in relief camps.

International journal of health geographics
BACKGROUND: The creation of relief camps following a disaster, conflict or other form of externality often generates additional health problems. The density of people in a highly stressed environment with questionable safe food and water access prese...

A machine learning approach to small area estimation: predicting the health, housing and well-being of the population of Netherlands.

International journal of health geographics
BACKGROUND: Local policymakers require information about public health, housing and well-being at small geographical areas. A municipality can for example use this information to organize targeted activities with the aim of improving the well-being o...

Exploring convolutional neural networks and spatial video for on-the-ground mapping in informal settlements.

International journal of health geographics
BACKGROUND: The health burden in developing world informal settlements often coincides with a lack of spatial data that could be used to guide intervention strategies. Spatial video (SV) has proven to be a useful tool to collect environmental and soc...

Comparative analysis of computer-vision and BLE technology based indoor navigation systems for people with visual impairments.

International journal of health geographics
BACKGROUND: Considerable number of indoor navigation systems has been proposed to augment people with visual impairments (VI) about their surroundings. These systems leverage several technologies, such as computer-vision, Bluetooth low energy (BLE), ...

The linkage between the perception of neighbourhood and physical activity in Guangzhou, China: using street view imagery with deep learning techniques.

International journal of health geographics
BACKGROUND: Neighbourhood environment characteristics have been found to be associated with residents' willingness to conduct physical activity (PA). Traditional methods to assess perceived neighbourhood environment characteristics are often subjecti...

An overview of GeoAI applications in health and healthcare.

International journal of health geographics
The moulding together of artificial intelligence (AI) and the geographic/geographic information systems (GIS) dimension creates GeoAI. There is an emerging role for GeoAI in health and healthcare, as location is an integral part of both population an...

Residential scene classification for gridded population sampling in developing countries using deep convolutional neural networks on satellite imagery.

International journal of health geographics
BACKGROUND: Conducting surveys in low- and middle-income countries is often challenging because many areas lack a complete sampling frame, have outdated census information, or have limited data available for designing and selecting a representative s...